{"id":1002992,"date":"2024-12-27T10:13:32","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T02:13:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1002992.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T10:13:34","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T02:13:34","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8b%e6%a8%a1%e5%9d%97%e6%ba%90%e7%a0%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1002992.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u6e90\u7801"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25080525\/31527055-251b-44df-a184-0381fc1805b0.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u6e90\u7801\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570inspect\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u4f7f\u7528GitHub\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7<code>inspect<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u67e5\u770b\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u67e5\u627e\u5219\u9002\u5408\u67e5\u770b\u6574\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>inspect<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770b\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7279\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5f00\u6e90\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8bb8\u591aPython\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7406\u89e3\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u4fee\u6539\u6216\u6269\u5c55\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770bPython\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528INSPECT\u6a21\u5757\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>inspect<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u662fPython\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6709\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u7c7b\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u56de\u6eaf\u3001\u5e27\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u5bf9\u8c61\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u67e5\u770bPython\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528inspect\u67e5\u770b\u51fd\u6570\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u67d0\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>inspect.getsource()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import inspect<\/p>\n<p>import some_module<\/p>\n<p>print(inspect.getsource(some_module.some_function))<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5\u5c06\u4f1a\u6253\u5370\u51fa<code>some_function<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e86\u89e3\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528inspect\u67e5\u770b\u7c7b\u7684\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c<code>inspect.getsource()<\/code>\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u7c7b\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import inspect<\/p>\n<p>import some_module<\/p>\n<p>print(inspect.getsource(some_module.SomeClass))<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f1a\u8f93\u51fa<code>SomeClass<\/code>\u7c7b\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7c7b\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u627e\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8bb8\u591aPython\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u5728\u672c\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u67e5\u770b\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u9700\u8981\u6d4f\u89c8\u5b8c\u6574\u6a21\u5757\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u627e\u5230\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>__file__<\/code>\u5c5e\u6027\u6765\u627e\u5230\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import some_module<\/p>\n<p>print(some_module.__file__)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f1a\u6253\u5370\u51fa<code>some_module<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u6a21\u5757\u6e90\u7801\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u65e6\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6216IDE\u6253\u5f00\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u5728GITHUB\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\uff0cGitHub\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8bb8\u591aPython\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u90fd\u662f\u6258\u7ba1\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u67e5\u770b\u3001\u514b\u9686\u6216\u8d21\u732e\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u641c\u7d22\u6a21\u5757<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5f00\u6e90\u6a21\u5757\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728GitHub\u641c\u7d22\u6846\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u6765\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8fdb\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u7684GitHub\u4ed3\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ebf\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u514b\u9686\u4ed3\u5e93\u5230\u672c\u5730\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">git clone https:\/\/github.com\/username\/repository_name.git<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4ed3\u5e93\u514b\u9686\u5230\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6216IDE\u6765\u6d4f\u89c8\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528PYTHON IDE\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684Python IDE\uff08\u5982PyCharm\u3001VSCode\uff09\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bIDE\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u663e\u793a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u9ad8\u4eae\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5927\u591a\u6570IDE\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u4f4f<code>Ctrl<\/code>\u952e\u5e76\u5355\u51fb\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u7c7b\u540d\u6765\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5b9a\u4e49\u5904\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528IDE\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>IDE\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u5c40\u641c\u7d22\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528PIP SHOW\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>pip show<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7248\u672c\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip show some_module<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u516d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528DOCS\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u5757\u90fd\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e9b\u6e90\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u6863\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216GitHub\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u67e5\u770b\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u6587\u6863<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8bb8\u591a\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python\u6a21\u5757\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u67e5\u770bREADME\u548c\u6587\u6863\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728GitHub\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0cREADME\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e03\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u95ee\u9898\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5668\u6216\u8bba\u575b\u4e86\u89e3\u6e90\u7801<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u6e90\u7801\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6a21\u5757\u7684GitHub\u95ee\u9898\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5668\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u63d0\u95ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u63d0\u95ee\u83b7\u53d6\u5e2e\u52a9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5668\u6216\u8bba\u575b\u4e2d\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4ed6\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u67e5\u627e\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u6e90\u7801\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u9047\u5230\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u516b\u3001\u901a\u8fc7PYTHON\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u5b66\u4e60<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u9605\u8bfb\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u6587\u6863<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>Python\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6cd5\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0fPython\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u7c7b\u6216\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6587\u6863\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u6863\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import some_module<\/p>\n<p>help(some_module)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e5d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u4ee3\u7801\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7ebf\u4ee3\u7801\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff08\u5982Sourcegraph\u3001Grep.app\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u641c\u7d22\u6a21\u5757\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5728\u7ebf\u4ee3\u7801\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u6216\u5173\u952e\u5b57\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u5bfc\u822a\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u4ee3\u7801<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u7ebf\u4ee3\u7801\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6d4f\u89c8\u9879\u76ee\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u67e5\u770bPython\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528<code>inspect<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u67e5\u627e\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u8bbf\u95eeGitHub\u3001\u4f7f\u7528IDE\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u501f\u52a9\u5728\u7ebf\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5229\u7528Python\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684<code>inspect<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5bfc\u5165\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528<code>inspect.getfile()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a<code>example<\/code>\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u5176\u6e90\u7801\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">import inspect\nimport example\n\nprint(inspect.getfile(example))\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u8fd4\u56de\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u8def\u5f84\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u6e90\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528<code>help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">import example\nhelp(example)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u663e\u793a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u6709\u5173\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5305\u542b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u6e90\u7801\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u6765\u627e\u5230\u6e90\u7801\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0cPython\u5e93\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728<code>site-packages<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-python\">import site\nprint(site.getsitepackages())\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6e90\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4ee5<code>.py<\/code>\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u8be5\u5e93\u7684GitHub\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u90fd\u5c06\u5176\u6e90\u7801\u6258\u7ba1\u5728GitHub\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u67e5\u770b\u6a21\u5757\u6e90\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u51fd\u6570inspect\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3001\u4f7f\u7528GitHub\u7b49\u3002 [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1003004,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002992"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1002992"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1003007,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1002992\/revisions\/1003007"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1003004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1002992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1002992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1002992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}