{"id":1008335,"date":"2024-12-27T11:01:48","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T03:01:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1008335.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T11:01:50","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T03:01:50","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9f%a5%e7%9c%8bturtle%e5%ba%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1008335.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770bturtle\u5e93"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770bturtle\u5e93\"<\/p>\n

\u8981\u67e5\u770bPython\u4e2d\u7684turtle<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u770bturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u800c\u67e5\u9605\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u5e93\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 help()<\/code> \u51fd\u6570<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u5185\u7f6ehelp()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u67e5\u770bturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6700\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u83b7\u53d6\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u6863\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

1.1 \u52a0\u8f7dturtle<\/code>\u5e93<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fddturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5bfc\u5165\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u5165turtle<\/code>\u5e93\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

import turtle<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
1.2 \u4f7f\u7528help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bfc\u5165\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528help()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u67e5\u770bturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
help(turtle)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793aturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u5757\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u8be2\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1.3 \u67e5\u9605\u7279\u5b9a\u51fd\u6570<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u53ea\u60f3\u67e5\u8be2turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u4e2d\u7279\u5b9a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5728help()<\/code>\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8be5\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
help(turtle.forward)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793aturtle.forward()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u7528\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863<\/strong><\/h2>\n
Python\u7684turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u6709\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u6863\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5e93\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eePython\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2.1 \u8bbf\u95eePython\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
Python\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ee5\u4e0b\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u67e5\u9605turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Python turtle<\/code> \u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2.2 \u6587\u6863\u5185\u5bb9<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5173\u4e8eturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u5e93\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong>\uff1a\u6982\u8ff0turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u57fa\u672c\u7528\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406turtle<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u56fe\u5f62\u7ed8\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7ed8\u5236\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u4e09\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5bf9turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5e93\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u9002\u5408\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7f16\u7a0b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    3.1 \u67e5\u627e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
    turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u662fPython\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8def\u5f84\u4e2d\u67e5\u627eturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    <python_install_directory>\/Lib\/turtle.py<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    3.2 \u7406\u89e3\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
    \u67e5\u770bturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7406\u89e3\u5e93\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6216\u6269\u5c55turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u7528\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    • \u7406\u89e3turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5b66\u4e60Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6216\u4f18\u5316turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u56db\u3001\u793e\u533a\u8d44\u6e90<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      Python\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u5173\u4e8eturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u535a\u5ba2\u3001\u6559\u7a0b\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      4.1 \u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      • W3Schools<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0fPython\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ecturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
      • Real Python<\/strong>\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u7684Python\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        4.2 \u89c6\u9891\u6559\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
        \u89c6\u9891\u6559\u7a0b\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5b66\u4e60turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728YouTube\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u76f8\u5173\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        4.3 \u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
        \u53c2\u4e0ePython\u793e\u533a\u8bba\u575b\uff0c\u5982Stack Overflow\u3001Reddit\u7684Python\u677f\u5757\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u89e3\u51b3\u4f7f\u7528turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u8be5\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u56fe\u5f62\u548c\u52a8\u753b\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u8df5\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        5.1 \u57fa\u672c\u56fe\u5f62\u7ed8\u5236<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
        \u4f7f\u7528turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7ed8\u5236\u57fa\u672c\u56fe\u5f62\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76f4\u7ebf\u3001\u5706\u5f62\u3001\u591a\u8fb9\u5f62\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u719f\u6089turtle<\/code>\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        5.2 \u590d\u6742\u56fe\u6848\u521b\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u7ed8\u5236\u590d\u6742\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5206\u5f62\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u87ba\u65cb\u7ebf\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec3\u4e60\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u60a8\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        5.3 \u52a8\u753b\u548c\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n
        turtle<\/code>\u5e93\u652f\u6301\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u6216\u52a8\u753b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5c06\u60a8\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u597d\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u603b\u4e4b\uff0cturtle<\/code>\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u5b66\u4e60\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u56fe\u5f62\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u67e5\u9605\u548c\u5b66\u4e60turtle<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u4f5c\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
         \u5982\u4f55\u67e5\u770bturtle\u5e93\u7684\u6587\u6863\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eePython\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u627e\u5230turtle\u5e93\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u7f16\u7a0b\u793e\u533a\u548c\u6559\u7a0b\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684turtle\u5e93\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
        turtle\u5e93\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong>
        turtle\u5e93\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u56fe\u5f62\u7ed8\u5236\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u52a8\u753b\u5236\u4f5c\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u7406\u89e3\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5305\u62ec\u7ed8\u5236\u51e0\u4f55\u56fe\u5f62\u3001\u521b\u5efa\u7b80\u5355\u6e38\u620f\u548c\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n
        \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5bfc\u5165turtle\u5e93\uff1f<\/strong>
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