{"id":1009484,"date":"2024-12-27T11:12:10","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T03:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1009484.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T11:12:12","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T03:12:12","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%a9%e9%9f%b3%e4%b9%90%e5%81%9c%e6%ad%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1009484.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u97f3\u4e50\u505c\u6b62"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25084411\/7f00e960-58ee-43d4-9b78-d144b7de2628.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9\u97f3\u4e50\u505c\u6b62\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e93\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u5e93\u3001PyDub\u5e93\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u5e93\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u505c\u6b62\u529f\u80fd\u3002Pygame\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python\u5e93\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7Pygame\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u8f7d\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u6682\u505c\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u6765\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e00\u3001Pygame\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u521d\u59cb\u5316<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Pygame\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6e38\u620f\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5904\u7406\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u8f93\u5165\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Pygame\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5Pygame<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8981\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u5e93\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Pygame\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install pygame<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u4f60\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u5165Pygame\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u521d\u59cb\u5316Pygame<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u542f\u52a8Pygame\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u6a21\u5757\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import pygame<\/p>\n<p>pygame.init()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u97f3\u9891\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u52a0\u8f7d\u548c\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Pygame\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u52a0\u8f7d\u97f3\u4e50\u6587\u4ef6\u3002Pygame\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u97f3\u9891\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ecMP3\u548cWAV\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u52a0\u8f7d\u97f3\u4e50<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.load()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u52a0\u8f7d\u97f3\u4e50\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">pygame.mixer.music.load(&#39;path_to_your_music_file.mp3&#39;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u52a0\u8f7d\u97f3\u4e50\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.play()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u8bbe\u7f6e\u64ad\u653e\u6b21\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)  # -1\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u64ad\u653e<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\u64ad\u653e<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Pygame\u4e2d\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\u64ad\u653e\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8c03\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.stop()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8c03\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.stop()<\/code>\u5c06\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u5f53\u524d\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">pygame.mixer.music.stop()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u63a7\u5236\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u9664\u4e86\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\uff0cPygame\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6682\u505c\u548c\u6062\u590d\u64ad\u653e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">pygame.mixer.music.pause()  # \u6682\u505c\u97f3\u4e50<\/p>\n<p>pygame.mixer.music.unpause()  # \u6062\u590d\u97f3\u4e50<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001Pygame\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u97f3\u9891\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Pygame\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u97f3\u91cf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.set_volume()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u97f3\u91cf\u3002\u97f3\u91cf\u503c\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u662f0.0\u52301.0\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.5)  # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u97f3\u91cf\u4e3a50%<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u83b7\u53d6\u64ad\u653e\u72b6\u6001<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.get_busy()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u97f3\u4e50\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u64ad\u653e\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e03\u5c14\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">is_playing = pygame.mixer.music.get_busy()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528PyDub\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9664\u4e86Pygame\uff0cPyDub\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406\u5e93\u3002\u867d\u7136PyDub\u66f4\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5b89\u88c5PyDub<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5PyDub\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56ffmpeg\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install pydub<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>PyDub\u7684<code>playback<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>play<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528<code>stop<\/code>\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">from pydub import AudioSegment<\/p>\n<p>from pydub.playback import play<\/p>\n<p>sound = AudioSegment.from_file(&#39;path_to_your_music_file.mp3&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>play(sound)<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><strong>\u7531\u4e8ePyDub\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f4\u63a5\u7684stop\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u5b9e\u73b0\u505c\u6b62\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u6216PyDub\u7b49\u5e93\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u4f18\u52bf\uff0cPygame\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800cPyDub\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u97f3\u9891\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u97f3\u9891\u63a7\u5236\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u505c\u6b62\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u5982<code>pygame<\/code>\u6216<code>pydub<\/code>\u6765\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame<\/code>\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pygame.mixer.music.stop()<\/code>\u6765\u505c\u6b62\u6b63\u5728\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u8350\u7684Python\u5e93\u7528\u4e8e\u97f3\u4e50\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u5305\u62ec<code>pygame<\/code>\u3001<code>pydub<\/code>\u548c<code>playsound<\/code>\u7b49\u3002<code>pygame<\/code>\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u97f3\u6548\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u800c<code>pydub<\/code>\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<code>playsound<\/code>\u5e93\u5219\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u64ad\u653e\u5355\u4e00\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9a\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u97f3\u4e50\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>time.sleep()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528<code>sleep(10)<\/code>\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u97f3\u4e50\u572810\u79d2\u540e\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u7ed3\u5408\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u6d01\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u64ad\u653e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u662f\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>try-except<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u64ad\u653e\u97f3\u4e50\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6587\u4ef6\u672a\u627e\u5230\u6216\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e93\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u64ad\u653e\u548c\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528Pygame\u5e93\u3001PyDub\u5e93\u3001 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