{"id":1137984,"date":"2025-01-08T21:54:47","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:54:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1137984.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T21:54:52","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T13:54:52","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e6%8f%90%e7%a4%ba%e7%ac%a6%e8%bf%90%e8%a1%8cpython%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1137984.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\"<\/p>\n

\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u51e0\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u548c\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6280\u5de7\u5373\u53ef<\/strong>\uff0c\u786e\u4fddPython\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u5c55\u5f00\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u786e\u4fddPython\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\u3002\u786e\u4fddPython\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165python --version<\/code>\u6765\u786e\u8ba4\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u3002\u5982\u679c\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u5b89\u88c5\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bc6\u522b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u540e\u7eed\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u786e\u4fddPython\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u786e\u4fddPython\u5df2\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong>
    \u8bbf\u95eePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5b89\u88c5Python<\/strong>
    \u8fd0\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u52fe\u9009\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06Python\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528python<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>
    \u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u8f93\u5165python --version<\/code>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a\u51faPython\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8bf4\u660ePython\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

    \u867d\u7136\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Python\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u624b\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u627e\u5230Python\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>
      \u901a\u5e38\uff0cPython\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728C:\\PythonXX<\/code>\u6216C:\\Users\\Username\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\PythonXX<\/code>\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\uff0cXX\u8868\u793a\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u6253\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>
      \u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6b64\u7535\u8111\u201d\u6216\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u7f16\u8f91\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong>
      \u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u540d\u4e3aPath<\/code>\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u5728\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u53ca\u5176Scripts\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aC:\\Python39\\;C:\\Python39\\Scripts<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u9a8c\u8bc1\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/strong>
      \u91cd\u65b0\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u8f93\u5165python --version<\/code>\u548cpip --version<\/code>\uff0c\u786e\u4fddPython\u548cpip\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

      \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/strong>
        \u6309\u4e0bWin + R<\/code>\u952e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165cmd<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u201c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u5bfc\u822a\u5230Python\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>
        \u4f7f\u7528cd<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u5b58\u50a8Python\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u50a8\u5728C:\\Users\\Username\\Documents\\PythonScripts<\/code>\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165cd C:\\Users\\Username\\Documents\\PythonScripts<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>
        \u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165python filename.py<\/code>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dfilename.py<\/code>\u662f\u4f60\u8981\u8fd0\u884c\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u662fscript.py<\/code>\uff0c\u5219\u8f93\u5165python script.py<\/code>\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

        \u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          \u5b89\u88c5virtualenv<\/strong>
          \u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8f93\u5165pip install virtualenv<\/code>\u6765\u5b89\u88c5virtualenv\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong>
          \u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8f93\u5165virtualenv venv<\/code>\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3avenv<\/code>\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          \u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong>
          \u8f93\u5165venv\\Scripts\\activate<\/code>\u6765\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5728\u6fc0\u6d3b\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        4. \n

          \u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>
          \u5728\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8f93\u5165python filename.py<\/code>\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u4f60\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

          \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            \u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bc6\u522bPython\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong>
            \u5982\u679c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u63d0\u793a'python' \u4e0d\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u6279\u5904\u7406\u6587\u4ef6<\/code>\uff0c\u8bf4\u660ePython\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8bf7\u91cd\u65b0\u68c0\u67e5Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            Python\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u51fa\u9519<\/strong>
            \u5982\u679c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fddPython\u4ee3\u7801\u6ca1\u6709\u8bed\u6cd5\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            \u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u7f3a\u5931<\/strong>
            \u5982\u679c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u63d0\u793a\u7f3a\u5c11\u67d0\u4e2a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528pip install package_name<\/code>\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u516d\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

            \u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u884cPython\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              \u4f18\u5316\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong>
              \u4f18\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              \u4f7f\u7528Cython<\/strong>
              Cython\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6269\u5c55Python\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Python\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210C\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              \u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u548c\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/strong>
              \u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6216\u591a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6765\u5e76\u884c\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            4. \n

              \u5408\u7406\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58<\/strong>
              \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u7f13\u5b58\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u91cd\u590d\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

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