{"id":1138701,"date":"2025-01-08T22:02:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-08T14:02:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1138701.html"},"modified":"2025-01-08T22:02:36","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T14:02:36","slug":"python%e7%9a%84pip%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0%e5%88%b0%e6%9c%80%e6%96%b0%e7%89%88%e6%9c%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1138701.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u7684pip\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u7684pip\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\"<\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684pip\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528pip\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u624b\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u548c\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528pip\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\u51fa\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0pip<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cpip\u662fPython\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5e93\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u5728Python\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u8981\u66f4\u65b0pip\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

python -m pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u4ecePython\u5305\u7d22\u5f15\uff08PyPI\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684pip\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u9a8c\u8bc1\u66f4\u65b0\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fddpip\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip --version<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u5e94\u4e0epip\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u672a\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u6216\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff08\u5982apt\u3001yum\u7b49\uff09\u6765\u66f4\u65b0pip\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728Debian\u6216Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n
sudo apt-get install python3-pip<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5bf9\u4e8eRed Hat\u6216CentOS\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
sudo yum install python3-pip<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528macOS\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
macOS\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Homebrew\u6765\u7ba1\u7406pip\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fddHomebrew\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
brew update<\/p>\n
brew upgrade python<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u66f4\u65b0Python\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u5e26\u7684pip\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u624b\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684pip<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bbf\u95eepip\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08https:\/\/pip.pypa.io\/en\/stable\/installation\/\uff09\u5e76\u4e0b\u8f7dget-pip.py\u811a\u672c\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
curl https:\/\/bootstrap.pypa.io\/get-pip.py -o get-pip.py<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5b89\u88c5pip<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u811a\u672c\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684pip\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
python get-pip.py<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f3a\u5236\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u66f4\u65b0pip\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u624d\u80fd\u66f4\u65b0pip\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u5728Linux\u6216macOS\u4e0a\u63d0\u5347\u6743\u9650\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
sudo python -m pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
python -m pip install --upgrade pip -i https:\/\/pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn\/simple<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u4e2aPython\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4pip\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5b9aPython\u7248\u672c\u6765\u8fd0\u884cpip\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
python3.8 -m pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u65b0pip\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u662f\u4fdd\u6301Python\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4f7f\u7528pip\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u548c\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u5408\u9002\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u66f4\u65b0\u540e\u9a8c\u8bc1pip\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u66f4\u65b0\u6210\u529f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u987a\u5229\u5730\u4fdd\u6301pip\u548c\u76f8\u5173Python\u5305\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u68c0\u67e5\u5f53\u524dpip\u7248\u672c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u60a8\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684pip\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a  <\/p>\n
pip --version\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u5c06\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u7684pip\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u4ee5\u53caPython\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u65b0pip\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>
\u8981\u5c06pip\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a  <\/p>\n
python -m pip install --upgrade pip\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684pip\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679cpip\u66f4\u65b0\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u6211\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u66f4\u65b0pip\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9047\u5230\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a  <\/p>\n
    \n
  • \u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002  <\/li>\n
  • \u5728Linux\u6216macOS\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u524d\u6dfb\u52a0sudo<\/code>\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u8d85\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u3002  <\/li>\n
  • \u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3apip\u66f4\u65b0\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u5728\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u65b0pip\uff1f<\/strong>
    \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u6d3b\u8be5\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6267\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a  <\/p>\n
      \n
    • \u5bf9\u4e8evenv\uff1a\n
      source \/path\/to\/venv\/bin\/activate  # macOS\/Linux  \n.\\path\\to\\venv\\Scripts\\activate  # Windows  \n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u6fc0\u6d3b\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u547d\u4ee4\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684pip\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528pip\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3001 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1138710,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1138701"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1138701"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1138701\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1138714,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1138701\/revisions\/1138714"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1138710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1138701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1138701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1138701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}