{"id":1166380,"date":"2025-01-15T15:31:29","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T07:31:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1166380.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T15:31:32","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T07:31:32","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8%e5%88%a4%e6%96%ad%e5%90%8d%e6%ac%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1166380.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u5217\u8868\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u5217\u8868\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u5206\u6570\u6216\u6210\u7ee9\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7d22\u5f15\u503c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u540d\u6b21<\/strong>\u3001\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528Python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684enumerate\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u7ed3\u5408\u539f\u59cb\u5217\u8868\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5217\u8868\u6392\u5e8f\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

1\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u5217\u8868<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u5206\u6570\u6216\u6210\u7ee9\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

scores = [90, 85, 75, 90, 70]<\/p>\n
sorted_scores = sorted(scores, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5206\u6570\u5b58\u50a8\u5728scores<\/code>\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528sorted<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0creverse=True<\/code>\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u9ad8\u5230\u4f4e\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u539f\u59cb\u5217\u8868\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5206\u6570\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
rankings = []<\/p>\n
for score in scores:<\/p>\n
    rank = sorted_scores.index(score) + 1<\/p>\n
    rankings.append(rank)<\/p>\n
print(rankings)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u539f\u59cb\u5217\u8868scores<\/code>\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528sorted_scores.index(score)<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5206\u6570\u5728\u6392\u5e8f\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u503c\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a1\u8868\u793a\u5176\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u540d\u6b21\u5b58\u50a8\u5728rankings<\/code>\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528enumerate\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u679a\u4e3e\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528enumerate<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u5bf9\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u679a\u4e3e\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u540d\u6b21\u548c\u5206\u6570\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
sorted_scores = sorted(scores, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
enumerated_scores = list(enumerate(sorted_scores, start=1))<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0cenumerate<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\u5305\u542b\u540d\u6b21\uff08\u4ece1\u5f00\u59cb\uff09\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u7684\u5206\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u751f\u6210\u540d\u6b21\u5b57\u5178<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c06\u679a\u4e3e\u540e\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u4ee5\u5206\u6570\u4e3a\u952e\uff0c\u540d\u6b21\u4e3a\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
rank_dict = {score: rank for rank, score in enumerated_scores}<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u539f\u59cb\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u6b21\u5b57\u5178\u83b7\u53d6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5206\u6570\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
rankings = [rank_dict[score] for score in scores]<\/p>\n
print(rankings)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_rankings(scores):<\/p>\n
    sorted_scores = sorted(scores, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, score in enumerate(sorted_scores):<\/p>\n
        if score not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[score] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[score] for score in scores]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u5206\u6570\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728rank_dict<\/code>\u4e2d\u6765\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u8c03\u7528\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
scores = [90, 85, 75, 90, 70]<\/p>\n
rankings = get_rankings(scores)<\/p>\n
print(rankings)<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5217\u8868\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u7efc\u5408\u793a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u6392\u5e8f\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_rankings(scores):<\/p>\n
    sorted_scores = sorted(scores, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, score in enumerate(sorted_scores):<\/p>\n
        if score not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[score] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[score] for score in scores]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n
scores = [90, 85, 75, 90, 70]<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21<\/strong><\/h2>\n
rankings = get_rankings(scores)<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
print(f"Scores: {scores}")<\/p>\n
print(f"Rankings: {rankings}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5206\u6570\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u5b9e\u7528\u548c\u5065\u58ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u6269\u5c55\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u5206\u6570\u6392\u540d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0cPython\u5217\u8868\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u6269\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u4f53\u80b2\u6bd4\u8d5b\u6392\u540d<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f53\u80b2\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u624b\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6392\u5e8f\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9009\u624b\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_sports_rankings(performances):<\/p>\n
    sorted_performances = sorted(performances, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, performance in enumerate(sorted_performances):<\/p>\n
        if performance not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[performance] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[performance] for performance in performances]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n
performances = [9.58, 9.63, 9.69, 9.58, 9.72]<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21<\/strong><\/h2>\n
rankings = get_sports_rankings(performances)<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
print(f"Performances: {performances}")<\/p>\n
print(f"Rankings: {rankings}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u9500\u552e\u4e1a\u7ee9\u6392\u540d<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u9500\u552e\u4e1a\u7ee9\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u9500\u552e\u989d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6392\u5e8f\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9500\u552e\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_sales_rankings(sales):<\/p>\n
    sorted_sales = sorted(sales, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, sale in enumerate(sorted_sales):<\/p>\n
        if sale not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[sale] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[sale] for sale in sales]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n
sales = [5000, 7000, 6000, 7000, 8000]<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21<\/strong><\/h2>\n
rankings = get_sales_rankings(sales)<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
print(f"Sales: {sales}")<\/p>\n
print(f"Rankings: {rankings}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u6392\u540d<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u6b21\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6392\u5e8f\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_academic_rankings(citations):<\/p>\n
    sorted_citations = sorted(citations, reverse=True)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, citation in enumerate(sorted_citations):<\/p>\n
        if citation not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[citation] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[citation] for citation in citations]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n
citations = [100, 150, 200, 150, 250]<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21<\/strong><\/h2>\n
rankings = get_academic_rankings(citations)<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
print(f"Citations: {citations}")<\/p>\n
print(f"Rankings: {rankings}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6539\u8fdb<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
1\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u4ee3\u7801\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u51fd\u6570\u5c01\u88c5\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u590d\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_rankings(data, reverse=True):<\/p>\n
    sorted_data = sorted(data, reverse=reverse)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, value in enumerate(sorted_data):<\/p>\n
        if value not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[value] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[value] for value in data]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n
scores = [90, 85, 75, 90, 70]<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21<\/strong><\/h2>\n
rankings = get_rankings(scores)<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
print(f"Scores: {scores}")<\/p>\n
print(f"Rankings: {rankings}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
2\u3001\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u66f4\u591a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
def get_rankings(data, reverse=True):<\/p>\n
    sorted_data = sorted(data, reverse=reverse)<\/p>\n
    rank_dict = {}<\/p>\n
    rank = 1<\/p>\n
    for i, value in enumerate(sorted_data):<\/p>\n
        if value not in rank_dict:<\/p>\n
            rank_dict[value] = rank<\/p>\n
        rank += 1<\/p>\n
    rankings = [rank_dict[value] for value in data]<\/p>\n
    return rankings<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/h2>\n
names = ["Alice", "Bob", "Charlie", "Alice", "Eve"]<\/p>\n
\u83b7\u53d6\u540d\u6b21<\/strong><\/h2>\n
rankings = get_rankings(names, reverse=False)<\/p>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n
print(f"Names: {names}")<\/p>\n
print(f"Rankings: {rankings}")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5217\u8868\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f53\u80b2\u6bd4\u8d5b\u6392\u540d\u3001\u9500\u552e\u4e1a\u7ee9\u6392\u540d\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u6392\u540d\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6548\u7387\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528Python\u5217\u8868\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u540d\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u8be5\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6392\u540d\u3002\u4f7f\u7528sorted()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6392\u5e8f\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u800clist.index()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u627e\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u786e\u5b9a\u540d\u6b21\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n
grades = [85, 92, 78, 90]\nsorted_grades = sorted(grades, reverse=True)\nranks = [sorted_grades.index(grade) + 1 for grade in grades]\nprint(ranks)  # \u8f93\u51fa\u540d\u6b21\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6210\u7ee9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6392\u540d\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6210\u7ee9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6392\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u540d\u6b21\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u83b7\u5f97\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u540d\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u5e94\u8be5\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528rank<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u6216\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n
from collections import Counter\n\ngrades = [85, 92, 78, 90, 92]\nsorted_grades = sorted(set(grades), reverse=True)\nranks = {grade: rank + 1 for rank, grade in enumerate(sorted_grades)}\nfinal_ranks = [ranks[grade] for grade in grades]\nprint(final_ranks)  # \u8f93\u51fa\u540d\u6b21\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5b57\u5178\u7ed3\u5408\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6392\u540d\u529f\u80fd\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6392\u540d\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u5178\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u6210\u7ee9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u6392\u540d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6392\u5e8f\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u59d3\u540d\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u3002\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a  <\/p>\n
students = {"Alice": 85, "Bob": 92, "Charlie": 78, "David": 90}\nsorted_students = sorted(students.items(), key=lambda item: item[1], reverse=True)\nranks = {name: rank + 1 for rank, (name, score) in enumerate(sorted_students)}\nprint(ranks)  # \u8f93\u51fa\u5b66\u751f\u53ca\u5176\u540d\u6b21\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u540d\u6b21\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u5206\u6570\u6216\u6210\u7ee9\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f\uff0c\u901a […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1166385,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1166380"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1166380"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1166380\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1166386,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1166380\/revisions\/1166386"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1166385"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1166380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1166380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1166380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}