{"id":1171277,"date":"2025-01-15T16:33:22","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T08:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1171277.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T16:33:22","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T08:33:22","slug":"win7-%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1171277.html","title":{"rendered":"win7 \u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5python"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/26073656\/4e9e3460-b948-4780-a77c-7b5c4d50d1f1.webp\" alt=\"win7 \u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5python\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728Windows 7\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5Python\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5e93\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>1. \u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4ecePython\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165Python\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E7%82%B9%E5%87%BB%E2%80%9CDownloads%E2%80%9D%E6%A0%87%E7%AD%BE%EF%BC%8C%E7%84%B6%E5%90%8E%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E2%80%9CWindows%E2%80%9D%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%A0%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E7%9C%8B%E5%88%B0%E5%90%84%E4%B8%AA%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84Python%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E9%80%82%E5%90%88%E4%BD%A0%E7%9A%84%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E3%80%82%E5%AF%B9%E4%BA%8EWindows\">https:\/\/www.python.org\/\uff09\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cDownloads\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cWindows\u201d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u7248\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eWindows<\/a> 7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\u8f7dPython 3.8\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8f83\u65b0\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u518d\u652f\u6301Windows 7\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>2. \u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a.exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u52fe\u9009\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06Python\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201cInstall Now\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u70b9\u51fb\u201cCustomize installation\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>3. \u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u52fe\u9009\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u9009\u4e2d\u201cPath\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u201d\u6846\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u4f8b\u5982C:\\Python38\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5206\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>4. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u4e0bWin+R\u952e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165cmd\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u6765\u6253\u5f00\uff09\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165python &#8211;version\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u663e\u793a\u51faPython\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u8bf4\u660ePython\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4e00\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8ePython\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002Python\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7248\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\uff1aPython 2\u548cPython 3\u3002Python 2\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u7ecf\u505c\u6b62\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u8001\u65e7\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\u3002Python 3\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528Python 3\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eWindows 7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0b\u8f7dPython 3.8\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u9009\u62e9Python\u7248\u672c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fdb\u5165Python\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/%EF%BC%89%EF%BC%8C%E7%82%B9%E5%87%BB%E2%80%9CDownloads%E2%80%9D%E6%A0%87%E7%AD%BE%EF%BC%8C%E7%84%B6%E5%90%8E%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E2%80%9CWindows%E2%80%9D%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E8%BF%99%E4%B8%AA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%8C%E4%BD%A0%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E7%9C%8B%E5%88%B0%E5%90%84%E4%B8%AA%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84Python%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85%E3%80%82%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%AE%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9Python\">https:\/\/www.python.org\/\uff09\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cDownloads\u201d\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u201cWindows\u201d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9Python<\/a> 3.8\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u70b9\u51fb\u6240\u9009\u7248\u672c\u7684\u201cDownload\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a.exe\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u901f\u5ea6\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u8010\u5fc3\u7b49\u5f85\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u4f1a\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f60\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u9009\u9879<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u52fe\u9009\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u5c06Python\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7684\u597d\u5904\u662f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528python\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165Python\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201cInstall Now\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u70b9\u51fb\u201cCustomize installation\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b89\u88c5\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u7b49\u5f85\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u70b9\u51fb\u201cInstall Now\u201d\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6210\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cClose\u201d\u5173\u95ed\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u52fe\u9009\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u6253\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u201d\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u3002\u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u7f16\u8f91\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5e76\u9009\u4e2d\u201cPath\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u201d\u6846\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u4f8b\u5982C:\\Python38\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5206\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u56db\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1Python\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6309\u4e0bWin+R\u952e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165cmd\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u6765\u6253\u5f00\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165python 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class=\"language-shell\">python -m ensurepip --default-pip<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u66f4\u65b0pip<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u5e93\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u66f4\u65b0pip\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-shell\">python -m pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u5e93<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5e93\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982NumPy\u3001Pandas\u3001Matplotlib\u7b49\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-shell\">pip install numpy pandas matplotlib<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Windows 7\u4e0a\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3002<strong>\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528Python\u5e93<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u6587\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u795d\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528Python\u6109\u5feb\uff01<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Windows 7\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8981\u5728Windows 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