{"id":1178680,"date":"2025-01-15T18:13:54","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T10:13:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1178680.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T18:13:57","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T10:13:57","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ad%97%e6%ae%b5%e5%a2%9e%e9%95%bf%e9%95%bf%e5%ba%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1178680.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u5b57\u6bb5\u589e\u957f\u957f\u5ea6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25113256\/0b98961c-f68c-435a-a972-7c3a85233e4c.webp\" alt=\"python\u5982\u4f55\u5b57\u6bb5\u589e\u957f\u957f\u5ea6\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u5b57\u5178\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u7684append\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/strong> \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u53f7\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7append\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5b57\u5178\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8d4b\u503c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u662fPython\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u53f7\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\uff08<code>+<\/code>\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f4\u63a5\u4e14\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">str1 = &quot;Hello&quot;<\/p>\n<p>str2 = &quot;World&quot;<\/p>\n<p>result = str1 + &quot; &quot; + str2<\/p>\n<p>print(result)  # \u8f93\u51fa: Hello World<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u53f7\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u683c\u5f0f\u5316<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3002Python\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u767e\u5206\u53f7\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u3001<code>str.format()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u548cf\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff08Python 3.6+\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">name = &quot;Alice&quot;<\/p>\n<p>age = 25<\/p>\n<p>result = &quot;Name: %s, Age: %d&quot; % (name, age)<\/p>\n<p>print(result)  # \u8f93\u51fa: Name: Alice, Age: 25<\/p>\n<p>result = &quot;Name: {}, Age: {}&quot;.format(name, age)<\/p>\n<p>print(result)  # \u8f93\u51fa: Name: Alice, Age: 25<\/p>\n<p>result = f&quot;Name: {name}, Age: {age}&quot;<\/p>\n<p>print(result)  # \u8f93\u51fa: Name: Alice, Age: 25<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u63d2\u5165\u5230\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5217\u8868\u662fPython\u4e2d\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u5217\u8868\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5143\u7d20\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528append\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u5217\u8868\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528<code>append<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">lst = [1, 2, 3]<\/p>\n<p>lst.append(4)<\/p>\n<p>print(lst)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [1, 2, 3, 4]<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7<code>append<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5c06\u65b0\u5143\u7d20\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5217\u8868\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528extend\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5230\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>extend<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">lst = [1, 2, 3]<\/p>\n<p>lst.extend([4, 5, 6])<\/p>\n<p>print(lst)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>extend<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u9010\u4e2a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u5217\u8868\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b57\u5178\u662fPython\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u5178\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5411\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u8d4b\u503c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u5b57\u5178\u8d4b\u503c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">d = {&#39;a&#39;: 1, &#39;b&#39;: 2}<\/p>\n<p>d[&#39;c&#39;] = 3<\/p>\n<p>print(d)  # \u8f93\u51fa: {&#39;a&#39;: 1, &#39;b&#39;: 2, &#39;c&#39;: 3}<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528update\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u5178\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528<code>update<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">d = {&#39;a&#39;: 1, &#39;b&#39;: 2}<\/p>\n<p>d.update({&#39;c&#39;: 3, &#39;d&#39;: 4})<\/p>\n<p>print(d)  # \u8f93\u51fa: {&#39;a&#39;: 1, &#39;b&#39;: 2, &#39;c&#39;: 3, &#39;d&#39;: 4}<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><code>update<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9664\u4e86\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u548c\u5b57\u5178\uff0cPython\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u96c6\u5408\u3001\u5143\u7ec4\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u96c6\u5408<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u96c6\u5408\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u5e8f\u4e14\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u589e\u52a0\u96c6\u5408\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5411\u96c6\u5408\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>add<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216<code>update<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">s = {1, 2, 3}<\/p>\n<p>s.add(4)<\/p>\n<p>print(s)  # \u8f93\u51fa: {1, 2, 3, 4}<\/p>\n<p>s.update([5, 6])<\/p>\n<p>print(s)  # \u8f93\u51fa: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5143\u7ec4<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5143\u7ec4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u521b\u5efa\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">t = (1, 2, 3)<\/p>\n<p>t = t + (4,)<\/p>\n<p>print(t)  # \u8f93\u51fa: (1, 2, 3, 4)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5143\u7ec4\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<strong>\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5b57\u5178\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u62fc\u63a5\u6216\u683c\u5f0f\u5316\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5217\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7<code>append<\/code>\u6216<code>extend<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b57\u5178\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u8d4b\u503c\u6216<code>update<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u548c\u5143\u7ec4\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u636e\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u589e\u52a0\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u7075\u6d3b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u5411\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>append<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>extend<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5219\u66f4\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5b57\u5178\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u8d4b\u503c\u548c<code>update<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52a3\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u516d\u3001\u5b9e\u8df5\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5355\u8bcd\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">words = [&quot;Python&quot;, &quot;is&quot;, &quot;a&quot;, &quot;powerful&quot;, &quot;programming&quot;, &quot;language&quot;]<\/p>\n<p>sentence = &quot; &quot;.join(words)<\/p>\n<p>print(sentence)  # \u8f93\u51fa: Python is a powerful programming language<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<code>join<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">numbers = [1, 2, 3]<\/p>\n<p>new_numbers = [4, 5, 6]<\/p>\n<p>for num in new_numbers:<\/p>\n<p>    numbers.append(num)<\/p>\n<p>print(numbers)  # \u8f93\u51fa: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<code>append<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u9010\u4e2a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5217\u8868\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u64cd\u4f5c\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">students = {&#39;Alice&#39;: 90, &#39;Bob&#39;: 85}<\/p>\n<p>new_students = {&#39;Charlie&#39;: 88, &#39;David&#39;: 92}<\/p>\n<p>students.update(new_students)<\/p>\n<p>print(students)  # \u8f93\u51fa: {&#39;Alice&#39;: 90, &#39;Bob&#39;: 85, &#39;Charlie&#39;: 88, &#39;David&#39;: 92}<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<code>update<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4fe1\u606f\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5b57\u5178\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5b57\u5178\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u7075\u6d3b\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u3001\u5217\u8868\u6269\u5c55\u8fd8\u662f\u5b57\u5178\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u662fPython\u7f16\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u4e14\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u53f7\uff08+\uff09\u5c06\u591a\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528<code>str.join()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u62fc\u63a5\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>ljust()<\/code>\u3001<code>rjust()<\/code>\u6216<code>center()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u586b\u5145\u7a7a\u767d\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u589e\u957f\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728Python\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5c55\u5217\u8868\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>Python\u4e2d\u7684\u5217\u8868\u662f\u52a8\u6001\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u65b0\u5143\u7d20\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528<code>append()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5217\u8868\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5355\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>extend()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u8fed\u4ee3\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u63d2\u5165\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>insert()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5b57\u6bb5\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684<code>str<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u8c03\u6574\u5b57\u6bb5\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528<code>truncate()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u622a\u65ad\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u63d2\u5165\u6570\u636e\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u957f\u5ea6\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6216\u8c03\u6574\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5217\u8868\u64cd\u4f5c\u6216\u5b57\u5178\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001 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