{"id":1182872,"date":"2025-01-15T19:08:12","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T11:08:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/1182872.html"},"modified":"2025-01-15T19:08:15","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T11:08:15","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8xp%e4%b8%8a%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85python","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/1182872.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728xp\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5python"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25130736\/fa82a29f-3843-4aaf-b030-5ec44c6ae976.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5728xp\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5python\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> \u5728Windows 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href=\"https:\/\/www.python.org\/downloads\/%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80%E7%9A%84Python%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E3%80%82%E5%9C%A8%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%8C%E9%80%89%E6%8B%A9%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E7%9A%84%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%EF%BC%88%E5%A6%82Python\">https:\/\/www.python.org\/downloads\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6240\u9700\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9875\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff08\u5982Python<\/a> 2.7.x\u6216Python 3.4.x\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5230\u672c\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5Python<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong>\uff1a\u53cc\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684Python\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b22\u8fce\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cNext\u201d\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cPython\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5728C:\\Python27\uff08\u6216C:\\Python34\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u70b9\u51fb\u201cBrowse\u201d\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4ed6\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cNext\u201d\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u52fe\u9009\u6240\u6709\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6574\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201cNext\u201d\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b8c\u6210\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6210\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cFinish\u201d\u7ed3\u675f\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6253\u5f00\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u53f3\u952e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u6211\u7684\u7535\u8111\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u3002\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c5e\u6027\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u201d\u9009\u9879\u5361\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u201c\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u201d\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cPath\u201d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u7f16\u8f91\u201d\u6309\u94ae\u3002\u5728\u201c\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u201d\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0Python\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5982C:\\Python27\u6216C:\\Python34\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5206\u53f7\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u8def\u5f84\u5206\u9694\u3002\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u4fdd\u5b58\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26<\/strong>\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u201d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201c\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201ccmd\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u68c0\u67e5Python\u7248\u672c<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cpython &#8211;version\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4f1a\u663e\u793aPython\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u5982Python 2.7.x\u6216Python 3.4.x\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cpython\u201d\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165Python\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u7b80\u5355\u7684Python\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u201cprint(&#39;Hello, World!&#39;)\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6b63\u786e\u8f93\u51fa\u201cHello, World!\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793aPython\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u5b89\u88c5pip\u548c\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u88c5pip<\/strong>\uff1apip\u662fPython\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8ePython 2.7.x\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5pip\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7dget-pip.py\u811a\u672c\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece<a href=\"https:\/\/bootstrap.pypa.io\/get-pip.py%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%EF%BC%89%E3%80%82%E7%84%B6%E5%90%8E%EF%BC%8C%E5%9C%A8%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA%E7%AC%A6%E7%AA%97%E5%8F%A3%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA%E5%88%B0get-pip.py%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%89%80%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%EF%BC%8C%E5%B9%B6%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E2%80%9Cpython\">https:\/\/bootstrap.pypa.io\/get-pip.py\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230get-pip.py\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u201cpython<\/a> get-pip.py\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u3002pip\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5b89\u88c5\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5e93\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528virtualenv\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cpip install virtualenv\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u5b89\u88c5virtualenv\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201cvirtualenv myenv\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a\u201cmyenv\u201d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u8fd0\u884c\u201cmyenv\\Scripts\\activate\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u516d\u3001\u5b89\u88c5IDLE\u6216\u5176\u4ed6IDE<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>IDLE<\/strong>\uff1aIDLE\u662fPython\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210Python\u540e\uff0cIDLE\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u5f00\u59cb\u201d\u83dc\u5355\u4e2d\u7684Python\u5feb\u6377\u65b9\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8IDLE\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5176\u4ed6IDE<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4ed6IDE\uff0c\u5982PyCharm\u3001Sublime Text\u3001Visual Studio Code\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9bIDE\u90fd\u652f\u6301Python\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9bIDE\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u4e03\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cpip install \u5e93\u540d\u201d\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5requests\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u201cpip install requests\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u79bb\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8eWindows XP\u8f83\u65e7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\u5e93\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u79bb\u7ebf\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4ecePython Package Index\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/pypi.org\/%EF%BC%89%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80%E5%BA%93%E7%9A%84%E5%8E%8B%E7%BC%A9%E5%8C%85%E3%80%82%E7%84%B6%E5%90%8E%E5%9C%A8%E5%91%BD%E4%BB%A4%E6%8F%90%E7%A4%BA%E7%AC%A6%E7%AA%97%E5%8F%A3%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA%E5%88%B0%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%8E%8B%E7%BC%A9%E5%8C%85%E6%89%80%E5%9C%A8%E7%9A%84%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%EF%BC%8C%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E2%80%9Cpip\">https:\/\/pypi.org\/\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6240\u9700\u5e93\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u201cpip<\/a> install 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href=\"https:\/\/docs.python.org\/%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E6%9F%A5%E9%98%85%E3%80%82\">https:\/\/docs.python.org\/\u8fdb\u884c\u67e5\u9605\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u7ebf\u6559\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u514d\u8d39\u7684Python\u6559\u7a0b\u548c\u89c6\u9891\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCodecademy\u3001Coursera\u3001Udemy\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1aPython\u793e\u533a\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u548c\u95ee\u7b54\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cStack 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[&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1182881,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182872"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1182872"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182872\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1182884,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182872\/revisions\/1182884"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1182881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1182872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1182872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1182872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}