{"id":135524,"date":"2024-04-28T12:15:21","date_gmt":"2024-04-28T04:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/135524.html"},"modified":"2024-04-28T12:15:23","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T04:15:23","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%afmysql%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/135524.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fmysql\u670d\u52a1\u5668"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fmysql\u670d\u52a1\u5668\"<\/p>\n

MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RDBMS\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7d22\u5f15\u6280\u672f<\/strong> \u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e14\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3002MySQL\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eSQL\uff08Structured Query Language\uff09\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/strong>\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u89e3\u5bc6\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u79c1\u5bc6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001MYSQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0e\u914d\u7f6e<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728Windows\u3001Linux\u8fd8\u662fMac OS\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5982\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

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\u4e8c\u3001MYSQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u9ad8\u3001\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5f3a\u800c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee<\/strong>\u662fMySQL\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5904\u7406\u5668\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7f13\u5b58\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u63a5\u53e3<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982PHP\u3001Java\u3001Python\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97MySQL\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u6237\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u652f\u6301SSL\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cMySQL\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590d\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u5907\u4efd\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5907\u4efd\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001MYSQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u9014\u3002InnoDB\u662fMySQL\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\uff08ACID\u517c\u5bb9\uff09\u3001\u884c\u7ea7\u9501\u5b9a\u548c\u5916\u952e\u7ea6\u675f\u7b49\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

MyISAM\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8bbf\u95ee\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3002MyISAM\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u8bfb\u53d6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5982Web\u53d1\u5e03\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u9664\u4e86InnoDB\u548cMyISAM\uff0cMySQL\u8fd8\u652f\u6301MEMORY\u3001MERGE\u3001ARCHIVE\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001MYSQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ecWeb\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\uff08OLTP\uff09\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u5206\u6790\u5904\u7406\uff08OLAP\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u5230\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u80dc\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u52a8\u6001Web\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0cMySQL\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e0ePHP\u3001Apache\u548cLinux\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aLAMP\uff08Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP\/Perl\/Python\uff09\u6280\u672f\u6808\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec4\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u5404\u79cdWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002MySQL\u4e5f\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u77e5\u540d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5982WordPress\u3001Facebook\u3001Twitter\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u51ed\u501f\u7740\u5176\u5f00\u6e90\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u793e\u533a\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0cMySQL\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7279\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662fMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u5199\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n

2. MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u5e76\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff1b\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\uff1b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u6743\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1b\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6587\u6863\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u914d\u7f6eMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7dMySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u5b89\u88c5\u5411\u5bfc\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8d26\u6237\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u64ce\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8c03\u6574\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u542f\u52a8MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528MySQL\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5de5\u5177\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"MySQL\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08RDBMS\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u591a\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":135525,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135524"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135524\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/135525"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}