{"id":156348,"date":"2024-05-08T12:09:56","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T04:09:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/156348.html"},"modified":"2024-05-08T12:10:01","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T04:10:01","slug":"%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%9c%89%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%ba%e7%a7%b0javascript%e4%b8%bajava%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/156348.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u79f0javascript\u4e3ajava\u811a\u672c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u79f0javascript\u4e3ajava\u811a\u672c\"<\/p>\n

JavaScript \u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a Java \u811a\u672c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e3b\u8981\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u7b56\u7565\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u540d\u5b57\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u57281995\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u7f51\u7edc\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\uff0cNetscape\u4e0eSun Microsystems\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u5f53\u65f6\u7684LiveScript\u66f4\u540d\u4e3aJavaScript\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u501f\u52a9Java\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u5ea6\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8JavaScript\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u7528\u9014\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cJava\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800cJavaScript\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a8\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u9875\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u811a\u672c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u540d\u5b57\u4e0a\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u4f7f\u5f97\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bef\u4ee5\u4e3aJavaScript\u662fJava\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u201d\u7248\u672c\u6216\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662fJava\u7684\u811a\u672c\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u57281990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684Java\u6b63\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u3001\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002Netscape\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u5229\u7528Java\u7684\u70ed\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5176\u65b0\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u5e02\u573a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1JavaScript\u4e0eJava\u5728\u6280\u672f\u548c\u7528\u9014\u4e0a\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8425\u9500\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c06LiveScript\u66f4\u540d\u4e3aJavaScript\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b56\u7565\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86JavaScript\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5b83\u8fc5\u901f\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u53d8<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8bb2\u8ff0JavaScript\u548cJava\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80cc\u666f\u30021995\u5e74\uff0cJavaScript\u7531Netscape\u516c\u53f8\u7684Brendan Eich\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3aMocha\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u66f4\u540d\u4e3aLiveScript\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728Netscape\u4e0eSun Microsystems\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0b\u66f4\u540d\u4e3aJavaScript\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u5e76\u975e\u51fa\u4e8e\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u800cJava\u7531Sun Microsystems\u516c\u53f8\uff08\u73b0\u4e3aOracle\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u57281995\u5e74\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9759\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6765\u5177\u6709\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u652f\u6301Java\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

JavaScript\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u521d\u8877\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u5d4c\u5165\u52a8\u6001\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0cJavaScript\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982jQuery\u3001React\u3001Vue\u7b49\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e86\u7f51\u9875\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u7528\u9014\u5dee\u5f02<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

JavaScript\u548cJava\u5728\u6280\u672f\u7279\u6027\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002JavaScript\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5f31\u7c7b\u578b\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u5982\u8868\u5355\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u66f4\u65b0\u7b49\u3002JavaScript\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u5982Node.js\uff09\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0cJava\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7f16\u8bd1\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\u3002Java\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662fAndroid\u5e94\u7528\uff09\u3001\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002Java\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eJava\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08JVM\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97Java\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u793e\u533a\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

JavaScript\u7684\u793e\u533a\u6781\u5176\u6d3b\u8dc3\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u5176\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5165\u95e8\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002JavaScript\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u5982React\u3001Vue\u3001Angular\uff09\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aefNode.js\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u79fb\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u76f8\u5173\u7684Cordova\u3001React Native\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Java\u4e5f\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u5927\u800c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002Java\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e86Web\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff08\u5982Spring\uff09\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08\u5982Tomcat\u3001Jetty\uff09\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982Hadoop\u3001Spark\uff09\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136JavaScript\u548cJava\u5404\u81ea\u62c5\u4efb\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6280\u672f\u73af\u5883\u3002JavaScript\u968f\u7740HTML5\u548cNode.js\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u6808\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5176\u793e\u533a\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u51fa\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b0\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5982Serverless\u67b6\u6784\u3001GraphQL\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Java\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5237\u65b0\u81ea\u8eab\uff0cJava 9\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001Java 12\u7684\u65b0\u7279\u6027\u7b49\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cJava\u5728\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5b83\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u867d\u7136JavaScript\u66fe\u88ab\u8bef\u79f0\u4e3a\u201cJava\u811a\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u65e9\u5df2\u5728\u6280\u672f\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u6811\u7acb\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u4e14\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002Understanding their distinct histories, capabilities, and roles in the current technological landscape empowers developers to leverage both languages effectively in their projects.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u5c06JavaScript\u79f0\u4e3aJava\u811a\u672c\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

JavaScript\u548cJava\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u540d\u79f0\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a"Java\u811a\u672c"\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u867d\u7136Java\u548cJavaScript\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u7528\u9014\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u540d\u79f0\u76f8\u4f3c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8bef\u89e3<\/strong>\uff1aJavaScript\u662f\u57281995\u5e74\u7531Netscape\u516c\u53f8\u9996\u6b21\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u9875\u4e92\u52a8\u6548\u679c\u3002Netscape\u5f53\u65f6\u5e0c\u671b\u501f\u7528Java\u7684\u540d\u6c14\u6765\u63d0\u5347JavaScript\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7ed9\u5b83\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6613\u4e8e\u88ab\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u201cJavaScript\u201d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cJavaScript\u4e0eJava\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u7528\u9014\u4e0a\u5e76\u65e0\u592a\u5927\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Java\u548cJavaScript\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e24\u8005\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5171\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\u3001C\u8bed\u8a00\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u5c06\u4e24\u8005\u7b49\u540c\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    Java\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u4eceJava\u95ee\u4e16\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65e0\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u63a5\u89e6\u5230JavaScript\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u5176\u4e0eJava\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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