{"id":311600,"date":"2024-05-20T22:18:39","date_gmt":"2024-05-20T14:18:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/311600.html"},"modified":"2024-05-20T22:18:45","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T14:18:45","slug":"exce%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9al%e5%9b%be%e7%89%87%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8vba%e4%b8%bb%e4%bd%93%e7%aa%97%e5%8f%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/311600.html","title":{"rendered":"exce\u600e\u4e48\u505al\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"exce\u600e\u4e48\u505al\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u5728Excel\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4e30\u5bcc\u8868\u683c\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u5c55\u793a\u6570\u636e\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u754c\u9762\u88c5\u9970\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u8981\u7528VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u7ba1\u7406Excel\u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b8f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u63d2\u5165\u3001\u5220\u9664\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u8c03\u6574\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u501f\u52a9VBA\u7a97\u53e3\u3001Excel\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5bf9\u56fe\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u6279\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001VBA\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u57fa\u7840<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8981\u5728Excel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u8bbf\u95ee\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\u5e76\u80fd\u7f16\u5199VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u5728Excel\u7684\u201c\u6587\u4ef6\u201d-\u201c\u9009\u9879\u201d-\u201c\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u529f\u80fd\u533a\u201d\u4e2d\u52fe\u9009\u201c\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u3002\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u5185\u90e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d2\u5165ActiveX\u63a7\u4ef6\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u5f00\u53d1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5b8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

VBA\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u542f\u7528<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u542fExcel\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u89c6\u56fe\u4ee3\u7801\u201d\u8fdb\u5165VBA\u7f16\u8f91\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fdb\u884cVBA\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Excel\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

VBA\u64cd\u4f5cExcel\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5728\u4e8e\u64cd\u7eb5Excel\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u3002Excel\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u5305\u542b\u4e86Workbook\u3001Worksheet\u3001Range\u3001Shapes\u7b49\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8c61\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeExcel\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u63d2\u5165\u548c\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u63d2\u5165VBA\u4ee3\u7801<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u63d2\u5165\u901a\u5e38\u7528Shapes.AddPicture<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u56fe\u7247\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b58\u56fe\u7247\u683c\u5f0f\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

Sub InsertPicture()<\/p>\n
    Dim ws As Worksheet<\/p>\n
    Set ws = ActiveSheet<\/p>\n
    ' \u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u81f3A1\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n
    ws.Shapes.AddPicture "ImagePath", msoFalse, msoCTrue, Range("A1").Left, Range("A1").Top, -1, -1<\/p>\n
End Sub<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u56fe\u7247\u5c5e\u6027\u8c03\u6574<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u56fe\u7247\u63d2\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7VBA\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u7b49\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2aShape\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Sub AdjustPicture()<\/p>\n
    With ActiveSheet.Shapes(1)<\/p>\n
        .Top = 10<\/p>\n
        .Left = 10<\/p>\n
        .Width = 100<\/p>\n
        .Height = 100<\/p>\n
    End With<\/p>\n
End Sub<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u6279\u91cf\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u904d\u5386\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u7247<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u60f3\u8981\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u904d\u5386Shapes\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Sub ManageAllPictures()<\/p>\n
    Dim shp As Shape<\/p>\n
    For Each shp In ActiveSheet.Shapes<\/p>\n
        If shp.Type = msoPicture Then<\/p>\n
            ' \u6267\u884c\u56fe\u7247\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n
            shp.Delete<\/p>\n
        End If<\/p>\n
    Next shp<\/p>\n
End Sub<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ea\u64cd\u4f5c\u7279\u5b9a\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Sub ManageSpecificPictures()<\/p>\n
    Dim shp As Shape<\/p>\n
    For Each shp In ActiveSheet.Shapes<\/p>\n
        If shp.Type = msoPicture And shp.Name Like "Image*" Then<\/p>\n
            ' \u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n
            shp.LockAspectRatio = msoTrue<\/p>\n
            shp.Width = shp.Width * 1.5<\/p>\n
        End If<\/p>\n
    Next shp<\/p>\n
End Sub<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49VBA\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u8868\u5355<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u7528\u6237\u8868\u5355(UserForms)\u5728VBA\u4e2d\u662f\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5411UserForm\u6dfb\u52a0Label\u3001TextBox\u3001CommandButton\u7b49\u63a7\u4ef6\uff0c\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u7ba1\u7406\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
VBA\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0e\u56fe\u7247\u4ea4\u4e92<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n
\u521b\u5efa\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7a97\u53e3\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u70b9\u51fb\u6309\u94ae\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u56fe\u7247\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8f91\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Sub ShowImageManagerUserForm()<\/p>\n
    ImageManagerUserForm.Show<\/p>\n
End Sub<\/p>\n
'\u5728\u7528\u6237\u8868\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u7247\u63d2\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n
Private Sub InsertButton_Click()<\/p>\n
    Call InsertPicture<\/p>\n
    Unload Me<\/p>\n
End Sub<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9bVBA\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684Excel\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5236\u9002\u5e94\u7279\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
1. \u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u5728Excel\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5728Excel\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Visual Basic for Applications (VBA)\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u5411Excel\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u201cAddPicture\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u6307\u5b9a\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6765\u63d2\u5165\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u8c03\u6574\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u65cb\u8f6c\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u7b49\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u6765\u5bf9\u5df2\u63d2\u5165\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u5220\u9664\u3001\u590d\u5236\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u8003\u56fe\u7247\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u5199VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u663e\u793a\u6216\u9690\u85cf\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7f16\u5199\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6761\u4ef6\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u663e\u793a\u6216\u9690\u85cf\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u600e\u6837\u5728Excel\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5728Excel\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u8fdb\u884c\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199\u5b8f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00Visual Basic\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7c3f\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728VBA\u4e2d\u5229\u7528Excel\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u7528Worksheet\u5bf9\u8c61\u548cShapes\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7VBA\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u4e0a\u63d2\u5165\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u7f16\u5199\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5904\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u6fc0\u6d3b\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u9690\u85cf\u6216\u663e\u793a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5728VBA\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728Excel\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u5206\u914d\u5feb\u6377\u952e\u6216\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u8c03\u7528\u5b8f\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fe\u7247\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u5982\u4f55\u5728Excel\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u56fe\u7247\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5728Excel\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528VBA\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\u4e0a\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u5199VBA\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5e76\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u4f53\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n
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