{"id":503967,"date":"2024-06-04T23:15:15","date_gmt":"2024-06-04T15:15:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/503967.html"},"modified":"2024-06-04T23:15:17","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T15:15:17","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%af%bc%e5%87%bamaven%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e7%9a%84%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/503967.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u51famaven\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9879\u76ee"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u51famaven\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9879\u76ee\"<\/p>\n

Maven\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\uff08pom.xml\uff09\u3001\u8fd0\u884cMaven\u6784\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u5bfc\u51fa\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3001\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684JAR\u6216WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Maven\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u526f\u672c<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4fbf\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u79fb\u690d\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong> \u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u9700\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728pom.xml\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u6253\u5305\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5bfc\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u914d\u7f6ePOM.XML\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Maven\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u5728pom.xml<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u63d2\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n

    \u5b9a\u4e49\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684groupId\u3001artifactId\u548cversion\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5750\u6807\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    \u6dfb\u52a0\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5728pom.xml<\/code>\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5217\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u4e8c\u3001\u8fd0\u884cMAVEN\u6784\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u65e6pom.xml<\/code>\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Maven\u6784\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \n

      \u6e05\u7406\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528mvn clean<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u9664\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      \u7f16\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\uff1amvn compile<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u7f16\u8bd1\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u4e09\u3001\u5bfc\u51fa\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

      \u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u5bfc\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n

        \u4f7f\u7528Maven\u4f9d\u8d56\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7mvn dependency:copy-dependencies<\/code>\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u590d\u5236\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        \u5bfc\u51fa\u9879\u76ee\u7684classpath<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u8def\u5f84\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528mvn dependency:build-classpath<\/code>\u83b7\u53d6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u56db\u3001\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684JAR\u6216WAR\u6587\u4ef6<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

        \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u5355\u4e00\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\uff0cMaven\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u6210JAR\u6216WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5206\u53d1\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \n

          \u914d\u7f6eMaven JAR\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728pom.xml<\/code>\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6emaven-jar-plugin\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          \u914d\u7f6eMaven WAR\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8eWeb\u5e94\u7528\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528maven-war-plugin\u6765\u6253\u5305WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u4e94\u3001\u4f7f\u7528MAVEN\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u526f\u672c<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n

          Maven\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u90e8\u7f72\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n

            Maven Assembly\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u542b\u9879\u76ee\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5355\u4e00\u53ef\u5206\u53d1\u538b\u7f29\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            Maven Shade\u63d2\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u7684'uber-jar'\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cdJAR\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86Maven\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u88ab\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u548c\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u5f97\u5230\u59a5\u5584\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

            \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n

            1. \u5982\u4f55\u5c06Maven\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u7684WAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u8981\u5c06Maven\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3aWAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\uff08\u5982Windows\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u6216Mac\u7684\u7ec8\u7aef\uff09\u5e76\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u60a8\u7684Maven\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0bMaven\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u751f\u6210WAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

            mvn clean package\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u5e76\u6253\u5305\u4e3aWAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u751f\u6210\u7684WAR\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684target<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u5728target<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u751f\u6210\u7684WAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u590d\u5236\u5230\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u90e8\u7f72\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
            2. \u6211\u5982\u4f55\u5c06Maven\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u8981\u5c06Maven\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u5e76\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u60a8\u7684Maven\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0bMaven\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u751f\u6210JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
            mvn clean package\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u5e76\u6253\u5305\u4e3aJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u751f\u6210\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684target<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u5728target<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u751f\u6210\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u590d\u5236\u5230\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
            3. \u6211\u5982\u4f55\u5c06Maven\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u7684zip\u6216tar.gz\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u8981\u5c06Maven\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u7684zip\u6216tar.gz\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa41\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762\u5e76\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u60a8\u7684Maven\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa42\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0bMaven\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
            mvn clean package\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \u6b64\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u6267\u884c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u5e76\u6253\u5305\u4e3aJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u751f\u6210\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7684target<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa43\uff1a\u5728target<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u751f\u6210\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u590d\u5236\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u6b65\u9aa44\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u538b\u7f29\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u59827-Zip\u6216WinRAR\uff09\u5c06\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u538b\u7f29\u4e3azip\u6216tar.gz\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
            \u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u60a8\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Maven\u9879\u76ee\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e3a\u53ef\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u60a8\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u6216\u5206\u4eab\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Maven\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u6765\u5bfc\u51fa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u9879\u76ee\u6587\u4ef6\uff08pom.xml\uff09\u3001\u8fd0\u884cMaven\u6784\u5efa\u547d\u4ee4\u3001\u5bfc\u51fa […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":503968,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/503967"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=503967"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/503967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":503969,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/503967\/revisions\/503969"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/503968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=503967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=503967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=503967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}