{"id":517751,"date":"2024-06-05T06:13:08","date_gmt":"2024-06-04T22:13:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/517751.html"},"modified":"2024-06-05T06:13:10","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T22:13:10","slug":"%e9%a1%b9%e7%9b%ae%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e4%b8%ad%e6%8c%a3%e5%80%bc%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e8%ae%a1%e7%ae%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/517751.html","title":{"rendered":"\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u6323\u503c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/24183623\/24a826f9-6c73-42f4-b4fa-ea5dfd696790.webp\" alt=\"\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u6323\u503c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p>\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Earned Value Management, EVM\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/project-management\/23316.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u548c\u7ee9\u6548\u3002<strong>\u6323\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\uff08PV\uff09\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff08AC\uff09\u3001\u6323\u503c\uff08EV\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u6323\u503c\u3002<strong>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6323\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u6210\u672c\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\uff08PV\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u9884\u671f\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff08AC\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5b9e\u9645\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6323\u503c\uff08EV\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\uff08PV\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\uff08Planned Value, PV\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u9884\u671f\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002PV\u662f\u6839\u636e<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/project-management\/59535.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u516c\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ PV = \u8ba1\u5212\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf \\times \u9884\u7b97\u6210\u672c ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u4e14\u9884\u7b97\u4e3a1000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5468\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ PV = 0.5 \\times 1000 = 500 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5047\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u603b\u9884\u7b97\u4e3a10,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u57286\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u662f50%\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503cPV\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ PV = 0.5 \\times 10,000 = 5,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff08AC\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff08Actual Cost, AC\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5b9e\u9645\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002AC\u662f\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u51fa\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u6240\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u516c\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ AC = \u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u51fa ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u51fa\u4e3a4,500\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672cAC\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ AC = 4,500 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\u5b9e\u9645\u82b1\u8d39\u4e864,800\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8ba1\u5212\u768450%\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672cAC\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ AC = 4,800 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u6323\u503c\uff08EV\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6323\u503c\uff08Earned Value, EV\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002EV\u662f\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u516c\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6323\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ EV = \u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf \\times \u9884\u7b97\u6210\u672c ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e3a60%\uff0c\u9884\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u4e3a10,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6323\u503cEV\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ EV = 0.6 \\times 10,000 = 6,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u4e8660%\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6323\u503cEV\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ EV = 0.6 \\times 10,000 = 6,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u6323\u503c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6323\u503c\u5206\u6790\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u6210\u672c\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08CPI\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6210\u672c\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08Cost Performance Index, CPI\uff09\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002CPI\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ CPI = \\frac{EV}{AC} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679cEV\u4e3a6,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0cAC\u4e3a4,800\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48CPI\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ CPI = \\frac{6,000}{4,800} = 1.25 ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>CPI\u5927\u4e8e1\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u826f\u597d\uff0cCPI\u5c0f\u4e8e1\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8d85\u652f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08SPI\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08Schedule Performance Index, SPI\uff09\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002SPI\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ SPI = \\frac{EV}{PV} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679cEV\u4e3a6,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0cPV\u4e3a5,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48SPI\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ SPI = \\frac{6,000}{5,000} = 1.2 ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>SPI\u5927\u4e8e1\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8d85\u524d\uff0cSPI\u5c0f\u4e8e1\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u843d\u540e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3\u3001\u6210\u672c\u504f\u5dee\uff08CV\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6210\u672c\u504f\u5dee\uff08Cost Variance, CV\uff09\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002CV\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ CV = EV &#8211; AC ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679cEV\u4e3a6,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0cAC\u4e3a4,800\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48CV\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ CV = 6,000 &#8211; 4,800 = 1,200 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>CV\u4e3a\u6b63\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9884\u7b97\uff0cCV\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u8d85\u652f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4\u3001\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\uff08SV\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\uff08Schedule Variance, SV\uff09\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002SV\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ SV = EV &#8211; PV ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679cEV\u4e3a6,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0cPV\u4e3a5,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48SV\u5c31\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ SV = 6,000 &#8211; 5,000 = 1,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>SV\u4e3a\u6b63\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8d85\u524d\uff0cSV\u4e3a\u8d1f\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u843d\u540e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u603b\u9884\u7b97\u4e3a100,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u572812\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u9636\u6bb5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u9884\u7b97\u5206\u914d\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u5230\u7b2c6\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u662f50%\uff0c\u5373\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503cPV\u4e3a50,000\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u6267\u884c\u9636\u6bb5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u6267\u884c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u5230\u7b2c6\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u51fa\u4e3a45,000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e3a60%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3\u3001\u6323\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6839\u636e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6323\u503cEV\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ EV = 0.6 \\times 100,000 = 60,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4\u3001\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u7b97\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6210\u672c\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08CPI\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ CPI = \\frac{EV}{AC} = \\frac{60,000}{45,000} = 1.33 ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7ee9\u6548\u6307\u6570\uff08SPI\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ SPI = \\frac{EV}{PV} = \\frac{60,000}{50,000} = 1.2 ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6210\u672c\u504f\u5dee\uff08CV\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ CV = EV &#8211; AC = 60,000 &#8211; 45,000 = 15,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8fdb\u5ea6\u504f\u5dee\uff08SV\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ SV = EV &#8211; PV = 60,000 &#8211; 50,000 = 10,000 \\text{\u7f8e\u5143} ]<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>5\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u5728\u7b2c6\u4e2a\u6708\u672b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>CPI\u4e3a1.33\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9884\u7b97\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>SPI\u4e3a1.2\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8d85\u524d\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>CV\u4e3a\u6b63\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u9884\u7b97\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>SV\u4e3a\u6b63\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9879\u76ee\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8d85\u524d\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u516d\u3001\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u6311\u6218<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u4f18\u52bf<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\uff1a\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ee9\u6548\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65e9\u671f\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/project-management\/61672.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406<\/a>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u8bc6\u522b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u91c7\u53d6\u7ea0\u6b63\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u6311\u6218<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u6d89\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u9879\u76ee\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u53ef\u80fd\u8f83\u4e3a\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u5316\u53d8\u9769<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u65bd\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u4e03\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u65bd\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u65bd\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u3001\u9884\u7b97\u5206\u914d\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u9884\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53ca\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u51fa\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6323\u503c\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6323\u503c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u6323\u503c\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u652f\u6301<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u638c\u63e1\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u5f97\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u516b\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Earned Value Management, EVM\uff09\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u548c\u7ee9\u6548\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\uff08PV\uff09\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff08AC\uff09\u548c\u6323\u503c\uff08EV\uff09\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u3002<strong>\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u65e9\u671f\u9884\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u6587\u5316\u53d8\u9769\u7b49\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u6210\u529f\u5b9e\u65bd\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6323\u503c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u652f\u6301\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>1. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6323\u503c\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6323\u503c\u662f\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u548c\u6210\u672c\u7ee9\u6548\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ee9\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u6323\u503c\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6323\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d89\u53ca\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\uff08PV\uff09\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff08AC\uff09\u548c\u6323\u503c\uff08EV\uff09\u3002\u8ba1\u5212\u4ef7\u503c\u8868\u793a\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9884\u7b97\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u672c\u8868\u793a\u5b9e\u9645\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u6323\u503c\u8868\u793a\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6323\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aEV = PV \u00d7 %\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. \u6323\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684%\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u5b9a\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\n%\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u6307\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e0e\u603b\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u6216\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9645\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e0e\u8ba1\u5212\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6765\u786e\u5b9a%\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/agile\/project-management\/estimation\" target=\"_blank\">\u4f30\u7b97<\/a>\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6323\u503c\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Earned Value Management, EVM\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u9879\u76ee [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":517753,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517751"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=517751"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":517754,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/517751\/revisions\/517754"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/517753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=517751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=517751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=517751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}