{"id":712977,"date":"2024-07-20T18:16:04","date_gmt":"2024-07-20T10:16:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/712977.html"},"modified":"2024-07-20T18:16:09","modified_gmt":"2024-07-20T10:16:09","slug":"%e4%bc%81%e4%b8%9a%e5%8d%8f%e4%bd%9c%e8%a7%84%e5%88%99%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/712977.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-docs.pingcode.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/e5afda6f-4ad9-4150-a1c6-d11174ef6c46.webp?x-oss-process=image\/auto-orient,1\/format,webp\" alt=\"\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5458\u5de5\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u6587\u5316<\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u8bef\u89e3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6548\u5b8c\u6210\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u660e\u786e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5404\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u5458\u5de5\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u987a\u7545\u5730\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5458\u5de5\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e00\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>1.1 \u660e\u786e\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u5de5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4ea4\u53c9\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u9057\u6f0f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u5b9a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u804c\u80fd\u91cd\u53e0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>1.2 \u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u5f80\u5f80\u5305\u62ec\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/project-management\/23316.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u6267\u884c\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u9636\u6bb5\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u65f6\u95f4\u6d6a\u8d39\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>2.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u662f\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5982\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6e20\u9053\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u4f20\u9012\u548c\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>2.2 \u4fc3\u8fdb\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u786e\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u786e<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/project-management\/61672.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406<\/a>\u3001\u56e2\u961f\u6210\u5458\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u548c\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5185\u90e8\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u534f\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e09\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5458\u5de5\u884c\u4e3a<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>3.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51c6\u5219\u80fd\u591f\u89c4\u8303\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9075\u5b88\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5458\u5de5\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u8bda\u4fe1\u6216\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>3.2 \u9884\u9632\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u51b2\u7a81\u662f\u96be\u514d\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u9884\u9632\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u5efa\u7acb\u6295\u8bc9\u548c\u8c03\u89e3\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u5185\u90e8\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u56db\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>4.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u5e73\u53f0<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u5171\u4eab\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c4\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>4.2 \u4fdd\u62a4\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e5f\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c4\u5b9a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7b49\u7ea7\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u88ab\u6cc4\u9732\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e94\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u4f01\u4e1a\u6587\u5316<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>5.1 \u4f20\u9012\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u6587\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u5bfc\u5411\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>5.2 \u589e\u5f3a\u5458\u5de5\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u660e\u786e\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5458\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u671f\u671b\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u548c\u5f52\u5c5e\u611f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5458\u5de5\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u5458\u5de5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u516d\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u5ba2\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>6.1 \u63d0\u9ad8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5ba2\u6237\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u63a5\u89e6\u70b9\u90fd\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5ba2\u670d\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b49\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>6.2 \u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u7ade\u4e89\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d6\u5f97\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f01\u4e1a\u534f\u4f5c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u5ba2\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u7d27\u6025\u95ee\u9898\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u548c\u5fe0\u8bda\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h2>\u4e03\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>7.1 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