pyenv global 3.x.x<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u6216\u8005\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u5730\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pyenv local 3.x.x<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u68c0\u67e5 PYTHON \u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u786e\u4fdd Python \u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u68c0\u67e5 Python \u7248\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u4f7f\u7528 python --version<\/code> \u548c python3 --version<\/code> \u68c0\u67e5\u5f53\u524d Python \u7248\u672c\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n- \u68c0\u67e5 pip \u7248\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u786e\u4fdd Python \u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177 pip \u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip --version<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u672a\u663e\u793a\u6b63\u786e\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5 pip\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u68c0\u67e5\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u786e\u4fdd PATH<\/code> \u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u6b63\u786e\u7684 Python \u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528 echo $PATH<\/code> \u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u8def\u5f84\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\u4e03\u3001\u4fee\u590d\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Python \u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u6a21\u5757\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bfc\u5165\u3001\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u6a21\u5757\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bfc\u5165<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u786e\u4fdd\u6a21\u5757\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7 pip \u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 pip list<\/code> \u68c0\u67e5\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u6a21\u5757\u5217\u8868\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5757\u7f3a\u5931\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\npip install <module-name><\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u9879\u76ee\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684 Python \u7248\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff08virtualenv\uff09\u9694\u79bb\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u6a21\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 sudo<\/code> \u63d0\u5347\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528 --user<\/code> \u53c2\u6570\u5b89\u88c5\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\npip install --user <module-name><\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u516b\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 VIRTUALENV \u521b\u5efa\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ba1\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u5b89\u88c5 virtualenv<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd pip \u5df2\u5b89\u88c5 virtualenv\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
pip install virtualenv<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
virtualenv venv<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5c06\u4ec5\u5728\u8be5\u73af\u5883\u5185\u53ef\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
source venv\/bin\/activate<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\n- \u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
\u5b8c\u6210\u9879\u76ee\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u9000\u51fa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
deactivate<\/p>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u6062\u590d\u548c\u7ba1\u7406 Mac \u4e0a\u7684 Python \u73af\u5883\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n \u5982\u4f55\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u68c0\u67e5\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Mac\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u547d\u4ee4python --version<\/code>\u6216python3 --version<\/code>\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5f53\u524d\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\u5982\u679c\u6211\u610f\u5916\u5220\u9664\u4e86Python\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u610f\u5916\u5220\u9664\u4e86Python\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbf\u95eePython\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08python.org\uff09\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cHomebrew\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cbrew install python<\/code>\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3002<\/p>\n\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u6062\u590dPython\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\uff1f<\/strong>
\u6062\u590dPython\u73af\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u5982venv<\/code>\u6216conda<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528pip<\/code>\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5305\u548c\u5e93\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u6062\u590d\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n\u5728Mac\u4e0a\u5982\u4f55\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u6062\u590dPython\u5305\uff1f<\/strong>
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5907\u4efdPython\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528pip freeze > requirements.txt<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6062\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u65b0\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884cpip install -r requirements.txt<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u5907\u4efd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u3001MAC \u6062\u590d PYTHON \u7684\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5728 Mac \u4e0a\u6062\u590d Python \u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5 Python\u3001\u4f7f\u7528 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":929600,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929597"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=929597"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929597\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":929601,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/929597\/revisions\/929601"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/929600"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=929597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=929597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=929597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"mac](\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25064733\/4c80f31f-adb4-47de-9784-9b994b36a296.webp\")
<\/p>\n