{"id":959467,"date":"2024-12-27T03:40:54","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T19:40:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/959467.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T03:40:57","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T19:40:57","slug":"python%e5%b0%8f%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%bc%80%e5%8f%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/959467.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u53d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25102247\/f97a4602-5090-4d28-8ee6-59208c62fa71.webp\" alt=\"python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u53d1\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u52a0\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u3002<\/strong> \u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u5c55\u5f00\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6216IDE\uff08\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5e93\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684IDE\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python IDE\u5305\u62ecPyCharm\u3001VS Code\u3001Jupyter Notebook\u7b49\u3002PyCharm\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u63d0\u793a\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\uff1bVS Code\u5219\u4ee5\u5176\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u548c\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u800c\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u539f\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1bJupyter Notebook\u5219\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5229\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684IDE\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ecPython\u7248\u672c\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u5e93\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1.1 \u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684IDE\u53ef\u4ee5\u6781\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python IDE\u6709PyCharm\u3001Visual Studio Code\uff08VS Code\uff09\u3001Jupyter Notebook\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>PyCharm<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684IDE\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5bfc\u822a\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u4fee\u590d\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Visual Studio Code (VS Code)<\/strong>\uff1aVS Code\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u539f\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Jupyter Notebook<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/59192.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>\u548c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5176\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u754c\u9762\u5141\u8bb8\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff0c\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>1.2 Python\u7248\u672c\u9009\u62e9<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684Python\u7248\u672c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1.3 \u5de5\u5177\u5e93\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684Python\u5e93\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NumPy<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u7ec4\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pandas<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flask\u548cDjango<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8eWeb\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Requests<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>BeautifulSoup\u548cScrapy<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u548c\u7f51\u9875\u89e3\u6790\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6982\u5ff5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u53d8\u91cf\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2.1 \u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7406\u89e3Python\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u5982\u6574\u6570\u3001\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\u3001\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3001\u5217\u8868\u3001\u5b57\u5178\u7b49\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2.2 \u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u63a7\u5236\u7ed3\u6784\u5305\u62ec\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5\uff08if-else\uff09\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u8bed\u53e5\uff08for\u3001while\uff09\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5faa\u73af\u8bed\u53e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u590d\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u67d0\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>2.3 \u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7c7b\u662f\u6784\u5efaPython\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u51fd\u6570<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5c01\u88c5\u4e00\u6bb5\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u4e49\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c01\u88c5\u6570\u636e\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7c7b\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u84dd\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u52a0\u901f\u5f00\u53d1<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u52a0\u5feb\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3.1 Web\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6d89\u53caWeb\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528Flask\u6216Django\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Flask<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u539f\u578b\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u3001\u4f1a\u8bdd\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Django<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u9f50\u5168\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86ORM\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u540e\u53f0\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u5927\u578bWeb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>3.2 \u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528NumPy\u3001Pandas\u7b49\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>NumPy<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Pandas<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8bfb\u53d6\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u805a\u5408\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>3.3 \u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u89e3\u6790\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6293\u53d6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Requests\u3001BeautifulSoup\u6216Scrapy\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Requests<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>BeautifulSoup<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u6790HTML\u548cXML\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Scrapy<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u722c\u866b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u722c\u53d6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4.1 \u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7f16\u5199\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002Python\u7684unittest\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5e76\u62a5\u544a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4.2 \u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002PyCharm\u548cVS Code\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65ad\u70b9\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u53d8\u91cf\u503c\u3001\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4.3 \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684cProfile\u6a21\u5757\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b8c\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c06\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>5.1 \u90e8\u7f72<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6839\u636e\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u6765\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eWeb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Nginx\u3001Gunicorn\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>5.2 \u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5982Prometheus\u3001Grafana\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Logstash\u3001Elasticsearch\u8fdb\u884c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>5.3 \u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u4fee\u590d\u5df2\u77e5\u7684Bug\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5584\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u826f\u7684Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1Python\u7f16\u7a0b\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> 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Notebook\u5219\u9002\u5408\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7f16\u7a0b\u548c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u7b80\u6d01\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5229\u7528\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u6587\u6863\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u4ee3\u7801\u903b\u8f91\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\u5982Git\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u548c\u534f\u4f5c\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u987a\u7545\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6211\u7684Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fddPython\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177pdb\u6765\u9010\u6b65\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u53d8\u91cf\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528unittest\u6216pytest\u7b49\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u53d1Python\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3001\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u52a0\u901f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fdb\u884c\u5145\u5206 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