{"id":965516,"date":"2024-12-27T04:38:44","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T20:38:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/965516.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T04:38:46","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T20:38:46","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%e5%88%97%e8%a1%a8%e8%be%93%e5%85%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/965516.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\"<\/p>\n

\u5f00\u5934\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a
\u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u5229\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20<\/strong>\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u4e2a\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e32\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u9017\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5272\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u7b80\u6d01\u6613\u7528\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528INPUT()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0cinput()\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7input()\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5217\u8868\u3002input()\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u683c\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7input()\u51fd\u6570\u63a5\u6536\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6570\u503c: ")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4f1a\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u53d8\u91cfuser_input\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5229\u7528SPLIT()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20\u3002split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u6839\u636e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7a7a\u683c\uff09\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u5b50\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u503c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
numbers_list = user_input.split()<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0csplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5c06user_input\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7167\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u5272\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5206\u5272\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0cnumbers_list\u53d8\u91cf\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u503c\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u5982\u6574\u6570\u6216\u6d6e\u70b9\u6570\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5206\u5272\u540e\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
numbers_list = [int(num) for num in numbers_list]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u4f1a\u904d\u5386numbers_list\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0cnumbers_list\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0csplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff08\u5982\u9017\u53f7\u3001\u5206\u53f7\u7b49\uff09\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8c03\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u7528\u9017\u53f7\u5206\u9694\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5904\u7406\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u9017\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6570\u503c: ")<\/p>\n
numbers_list = user_input.split(',')<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u9017\u53f7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5206\u9694\u7b26\uff0csplit()\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u9017\u53f7\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u7684\u591a\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5faa\u73af\u548cinput()\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u5408\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u4e0b\u56de\u8f66\u952e\u63d0\u4ea4\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u5728\u7528\u6237\u5b8c\u6210\u8f93\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5904\u7406\u591a\u884c\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
print("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u591a\u884c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8bf7\u6309Ctrl+D\uff08Unix\uff09\u6216Ctrl+Z\uff08Windows\uff09\u7ed3\u675f\u8f93\u5165:")<\/p>\n
lines = []<\/p>\n
while True:<\/p>\n
    try:<\/p>\n
        line = input()<\/p>\n
        if line:<\/p>\n
            lines.append(line)<\/p>\n
    except EOFError:<\/p>\n
        break<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u6bcf\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20<\/strong><\/h2>\n
all_numbers = []<\/p>\n
for line in lines:<\/p>\n
    all_numbers.extend(line.split())<\/p>\n
\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868<\/strong><\/h2>\n
all_numbers = [int(num) for num in all_numbers]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u7684\u591a\u884c\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7528\u6237\u6309\u4e0bCtrl+D\uff08Unix\uff09\u6216Ctrl+Z\uff08Windows\uff09\u7ed3\u675f\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u5c06\u6bcf\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5272\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528MAP()\u51fd\u6570\u8f6c\u6362\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u8f6c\u6362\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528map()\u51fd\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002map()\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u53ef\u8fed\u4ee3\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06map()\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u8f6c\u6362\u540e\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528map()\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
numbers_list = list(map(int, numbers_list))<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cmap()\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u5c06int\u51fd\u6570\u5e94\u7528\u4e8enumbers_list\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u8f6c\u6362\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8fed\u4ee3\u5668\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8f93\u5165\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u975e\u6570\u503c\u5b57\u7b26\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f02\u5e38\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
try:<\/p>\n
    user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\u7684\u6570\u503c: ")<\/p>\n
    numbers_list = user_input.split()<\/p>\n
    numbers_list = [int(num) for num in numbers_list]<\/p>\n
except ValueError:<\/p>\n
    print("\u8f93\u5165\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u662f\u6570\u503c\u3002")<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u65e0\u6cd5\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f1a\u6355\u83b7\u5230ValueError\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u9519\u8bef\u63d0\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u516b\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u8f93\u5165<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u901a\u8fc7split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5272\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\u3002Python\u7684re\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5b50\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u8f93\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u5e26\u6709\u62ec\u53f7\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u63d0\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u503c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
import re<\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u5e26\u6709\u62ec\u53f7\u7684\u6570\u503c: ")<\/p>\n
numbers_list = re.findall(r'\\d+', user_input)<\/p>\n
numbers_list = [int(num) for num in numbers_list]<\/p>\n
<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cre.findall()\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0fr'\\d+'\u4ece\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5339\u914d\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5217\u8868\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u4e5d\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8f93\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u7ed3\u5408split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u6d01\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u59cb\u7ec8\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7a0b\u5e8f\u56e0\u65e0\u6548\u8f93\u5165\u800c\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u7ec4\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0Python\u4e2d\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
 \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5217\u8868\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u7684input()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u63a5\u6536\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u3002\u8981\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528split()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6309\u7a7a\u683c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u9694\u7b26\u62c6\u5206\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\u201c1 2 3 4\u201d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5982\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u5217\u8868\uff1a  <\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u5217\u8868\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")\ninput_list = user_input.split()\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0cinput_list<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u8f93\u5165\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u5217\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\uff1f<\/strong>
\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u6536\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6574\u6570\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u5230\u8f93\u5165\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u7c7b\u578b\u8f6c\u6362\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5217\u8868\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f0f\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6574\u6570\u5217\u8868\uff1a  <\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")\ninput_list = [int(i) for i in user_input.split()]\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u4efb\u610f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5217\u8868\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u683c\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong>
\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528try...except<\/code>\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u6355\u83b7\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u6536\u8f93\u5165\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u671f\u671b\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u5904\u7406\uff1a  <\/p>\n
user_input = input("\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\uff1a")\ntry:\n    input_list = [int(i) for i in user_input.split()]\n    print("\u60a8\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5217\u8868\u662f\uff1a", input_list)\nexcept ValueError:\n    print("\u8f93\u5165\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u8f93\u5165\u6574\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u7a7a\u683c\u5206\u9694\u3002")\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8f93\u5165\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u5934\u6bb5\u843d\uff1a\u8981\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u5217\u8868\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528input()\u51fd\u6570\u83b7\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u5229\u7528split()\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":965520,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965516"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=965516"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965516\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":965521,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/965516\/revisions\/965521"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/965520"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=965516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=965516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=965516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}