{"id":980363,"date":"2024-12-27T06:53:51","date_gmt":"2024-12-26T22:53:51","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2024-12-27T06:53:54","modified_gmt":"2024-12-26T22:53:54","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%a8python%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/980363.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/24205801\/ce65df66-5cd9-4f12-86e8-18fb6f17f711.webp\" alt=\"\u5982\u4f55\u7528python\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> \u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662fpip\u3001\u786e\u4fddpip\u7248\u672c\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/strong>\u3002Pip\u662fPython\u81ea\u5e26\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u4ecePython Package Index (PyPI) \u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86pip\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7248\u672c\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165<code>pip install --upgrade pip<\/code>\u6765\u66f4\u65b0pip\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>pip install \u5305\u540d<\/code>\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7684Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u8be6\u7ec6\u793a\u4f8b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e8c\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0Pip  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u786e\u4fddpip\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u65e7\u7248\u672c\u7684pip\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0pip\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">python -m pip install --upgrade pip<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0cpip\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Pip\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u662f<code>pip install \u5305\u540d<\/code>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5b89\u88c5\u540d\u4e3a<code>requests<\/code>\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install requests<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u4ecePyPI\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5requests\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f60\u7684Python\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u56db\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5305\u540d\u540e\u52a0\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a<code>\u5305\u540d==\u7248\u672c\u53f7<\/code>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5b89\u88c5requests\u5e93\u76842.24.0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install requests==2.24.0<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u8be5\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u5e93\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e94\u3001\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u67e5\u770b\u4f60\u7684Python\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip list<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u5217\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u516d\u3001\u5378\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u67d0\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5176\u5378\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip uninstall \u5305\u540d<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5378\u8f7drequests\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip uninstall requests<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u786e\u8ba4\u5378\u8f7d\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u540epip\u5c06\u4f1a\u79fb\u9664\u8be5\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e03\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Virtualenv\u7ba1\u7406\u73af\u5883  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Python\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff08virtualenv\uff09\u7ba1\u7406\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u540c\u9879\u76ee\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">python -m venv myenv<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\u6fc0\u6d3b\u8be5\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Windows\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">myenv\\Scripts\\activate<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>macOS\u548cLinux\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><p>\u6fc0\u6d3b\u540e\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u90fd\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u5c40Python\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u516b\u3001\u5728Virtualenv\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u4e0e\u5168\u5c40\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Django\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install django<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u786e\u4fddDjango\u53ca\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u4ec5\u5728\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e5d\u3001\u751f\u6210\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Requirements\u6587\u4ef6  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1Python\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u590d\u73b0\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210requirements.txt\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip freeze &gt; requirements.txt<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install -r requirements.txt<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u5c06\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5217\u8868\u5b89\u88c5\u6240\u6709\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Conda\u8fdb\u884c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9664\u4e86pip\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177Conda\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\uff0cConda\u56e0\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u7ba1\u7406Python\u548c\u975ePython\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\u800c\u5907\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Conda\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">conda install \u5305\u540d<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5numpy\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">conda install numpy<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Conda\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u5305\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u5e93\u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u521b\u5efaConda\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4e0epip\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0cConda\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3amyenv\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">conda create --name myenv<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u8be5\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">conda activate myenv<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e8c\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u67d0\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672a\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u514b\u9686\u6e90\u7801\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528setup.py\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u514b\u9686\u9879\u76ee\u6e90\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">git clone \u4ed3\u5e93\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8fdb\u5165\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">cd \u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<p>python setup.py install<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u6d4b\u8bd5\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u7248\u672c\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e09\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Wheel\u683c\u5f0f\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Wheel\u662fPython\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u5b89\u88c5Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684.tar.gz\u683c\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cwheel\u5305\u65e0\u9700\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5wheel\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install \u5305\u540d.whl<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u672c\u5730\u7684wheel\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u56db\u3001\u89e3\u51b3\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528pip\u6216conda\u5b89\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b2\u7a81\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u5176\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f9d\u8d56\u51b2\u7a81<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528<code>pip install --upgrade \u5305\u540d<\/code>\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7279\u5b9a\u5305\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8003\u8651\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528<code>--proxy<\/code>\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\uff08\u5982\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u8c46\u74e3\u6e90\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6743\u9650\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728Linux\u6216macOS\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>sudo<\/code>\u63d0\u5347\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><p>\u5341\u4e94\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528pip\u8fd8\u662fconda\u65f6\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8ePython\u5e93\uff0c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684C\/C++\u5e93\u9700\u6c42\uff0cpip\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u5e93\uff0c\u6216\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406Python\u548c\u975ePython\u4f9d\u8d56\u9879\uff0cConda\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5341\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba  <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4f60\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528Python\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u4ece\u57fa\u672c\u7684pip\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7684virtualenv\u548cConda\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7ba1\u7406Python\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7279\u70b9\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u987a\u7545\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u6280\u5de7\u80fd\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684Python\u5f00\u53d1\u4e4b\u65c5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177pip\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>pip install \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5b89\u88c5NumPy\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<code>pip install numpy<\/code>\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Python\u548cpip\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5982\u4f55\u5b89\u88c5Python\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecePython\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5728Mac OS\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Homebrew\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<code>brew install python<\/code>\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eLinux\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728Ubuntu\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528<code>sudo apt-get install python3<\/code>\u6765\u5b89\u88c5Python\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u7ba1\u7406\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u5e93\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<code>pip list<\/code>\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u5e93\u53ca\u5176\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<code>pip install --upgrade \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5220\u9664\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>pip uninstall \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5e93\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 Python\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662fpip\u3001\u786e\u4fddpi [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":980368,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/980363"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=980363"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/980363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":980371,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/980363\/revisions\/980371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/980368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=980363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=980363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=980363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}