{"id":992782,"date":"2024-12-27T08:40:43","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T00:40:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/992782.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T08:40:45","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T00:40:45","slug":"python%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e5%90%8e%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/992782.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align:center;\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-kb.worktile.com\/kb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/25070452\/3f6d7d51-4b54-4466-ab11-dac44186b31a.webp\" alt=\"python\u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\" \/><\/p>\n<p><p> <strong>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Python\u540e\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6253\u5f00Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5305\u3002<\/strong>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u8f93\u5165\u201cpython\u201d\u6765\u542f\u52a8\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165Python\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5b66\u4e60Python\u57fa\u7840\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e00\u3001\u6253\u5f00Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Python\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\uff08\u5728macOS\u548cLinux\u4e0a\uff09\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08\u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff09\u6253\u5f00Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165Python\u4ee3\u7801\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u67e5\u770b\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u542f\u52a8Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u542f\u52a8Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u201ccmd\u201d\u627e\u5230\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8f93\u5165<code>python<\/code>\u6216<code>python3<\/code>\uff08\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff09\u5e76\u6309Enter\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p>\u5728macOS\u6216Linux\u4e0a\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e76\u8f93\u5165<code>python3<\/code>\u542f\u52a8Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u542f\u52a8Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>Python 3.x.x (default, xxx xx xxxx, xx:xx:xx)<\/p>\n<p>[GCC x.x.x] on linux<\/p>\n<p>Type &quot;help&quot;, &quot;copyright&quot;, &quot;credits&quot; or &quot;license&quot; for more information.<\/p>\n<p>&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<code>&gt;&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u8f93\u5165Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f93\u5165\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">print(&quot;Hello, World!&quot;)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7136\u540e\u6309Enter\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u5c06\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>Hello, World!<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u548c\u5373\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5c0f\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u5b66\u4e60Python\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>IDE\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u5668\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u52a0\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684IDE<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d41\u884c\u7684Python IDE\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>PyCharm<\/strong>\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684IDE\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e13\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u3001\u91cd\u6784\u3001\u8c03\u8bd5\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>VS Code<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4e14\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301Python\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Jupyter Notebook<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u5408\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/59192.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cPython\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Spyder<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u5408\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u4e86IPython\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u548c\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528IDE<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528PyCharm\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u4ecePyCharm\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u542f\u52a8PyCharm\uff0c\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528IDE\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u6765\u6267\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u67e5\u770b\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><p><strong>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684IDE\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5927\u578b\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0cIDE\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u548c\u4ee3\u7801\u7ba1\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e09\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u811a\u672c\u662f\u5305\u542bPython\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201c.py\u201d\u4e3a\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5982Notepad++\u3001Sublime Text\u3001VS Code\uff09\u7f16\u5199Python\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a<code>hello.py<\/code>\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">def m<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/blog\/59162.html\" target=\"_blank\">AI<\/a>n():<\/p>\n<p>    print(&quot;Hello, World!&quot;)<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &quot;__main__&quot;:<\/p>\n<p>    main()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u5bfc\u822a\u5230\u811a\u672c\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">python hello.py<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u770b\u5230\u8f93\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code>Hello, World!<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884cPython\u811a\u672c\u662f\u5f00\u53d1Python\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u6784\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u56db\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5305<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>Python\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5e93\u548c\u5305\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177<code>pip<\/code>\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528pip\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5305<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Python\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install package_name<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u7528\u4e8eHTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684<code>requests<\/code>\u5305\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">pip install requests<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5\u7684Python\u5305<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u811a\u672c\u4e2d\u5bfc\u5165\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>requests<\/code>\u5305\u53d1\u9001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import requests<\/p>\n<p>response = requests.get(&#39;https:\/\/api.github.com&#39;)<\/p>\n<p>print(response.status_code)<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528Python\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u91cd\u590d\u9020\u8f6e\u5b50\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u4e94\u3001Python\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9bPython\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u6548\u7387\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u9075\u5faaPEP 8\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u8303<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>PEP 8\u662fPython\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u98ce\u683c\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u8303\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u6613\u8bfb\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u4ee5\u9694\u79bb\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5305\u7248\u672c\u51b2\u7a81\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<code>venv<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-bash\">python -m venv myenv<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6fc0\u6d3b\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Windows\uff1a<code>myenv\\Scripts\\activate<\/code><\/li>\n<li>macOS\/Linux\uff1a<code>source myenv\/bin\/activate<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><h4>3\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002Python\u7684<code>unittest<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5355\u5143\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><pre><code class=\"language-python\">import unittest<\/p>\n<p>def add(a, b):<\/p>\n<p>    return a + b<\/p>\n<p>class TestMath(unittest.TestCase):<\/p>\n<p>    def test_add(self):<\/p>\n<p>        self.assertEqual(add(2, 3), 5)<\/p>\n<p>if __name__ == &#39;__main__&#39;:<\/p>\n<p>    unittest.main()<\/p>\n<p><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u4f7f\u7528Git\u7b49\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u534f\u4f5c\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h3>\u516d\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u63d0\u5347Python\u6280\u80fd<\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u662f\u63d0\u5347Python\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>1\u3001\u53c2\u52a0\u5728\u7ebf\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u57f9\u8bad<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u8bfe\u7a0b\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u5b66\u4e60Python\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCoursera\u3001edX\u3001Udemy\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>2\u3001\u9605\u8bfbPython\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u6587\u6863<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u9605\u8bfb\u7ecf\u5178\u7684Python\u4e66\u7c4d\uff08\u5982\u300aPython\u7f16\u7a0b\uff1a\u4ece\u5165\u95e8\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6d41\u7545\u7684Python\u300b\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3Python\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>3\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u53c2\u4e0e\u5f00\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b66\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u6280\u5de7\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>4\u3001\u52a0\u5165Python\u793e\u533a<\/h4>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u52a0\u5165Python\u793e\u533a\uff08\u5982Python\u8bba\u575b\u3001\u90ae\u4ef6\u5217\u8868\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7fa4\u7ec4\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4ea4\u6d41\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u7684Python\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Python\u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528Python\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6253\u5f00\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u4f7f\u7528IDE\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u811a\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5305\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5feb\u901f\u63d0\u5347Python\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u4e0b\u8f7dPython\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u5982.exe\u6216.pkg\uff09\u3002\u53cc\u51fb\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u542f\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9009\u4e2d\u201cAdd Python to PATH\u201d\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4f7f\u7528Python\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u9a8c\u8bc1Python\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1Python\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\uff08Windows\uff09\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\uff08macOS\/Linux\uff09\uff0c\u8f93\u5165<code>python --version<\/code>\u6216<code>python3 --version<\/code>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793aPython\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740Python\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b63\u786e\u914d\u7f6e\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u6216\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u6765\u7f16\u5199Python\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5305\u62ecPyCharm\u3001VS Code\u548cJupyter Notebook\u7b49\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u597dIDE\u540e\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684Python\u6587\u4ef6\uff08.py\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528<code>python yourfile.py<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Python\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6a21\u5757\uff1f<\/strong><br \/>Python\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e93\u548c\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e93\u5305\u62ecNumPy\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\u3001Pandas\uff08\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff09\u3001Matplotlib\uff08\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff09\u548cRequests\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7<code>pip install \u5e93\u540d<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e93\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55Python\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728\u5b89\u88c5Python\u540e\u4f7f\u7528Python\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6253\u5f00Python\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff08IDE\uff09\u3001\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u8fd0\u884c [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":992785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992782"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=992782"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992782\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":992786,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/992782\/revisions\/992786"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/992785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=992782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=992782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=992782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}