{"id":998395,"date":"2024-12-27T09:32:59","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T01:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/ask-ask\/998395.html"},"modified":"2024-12-27T09:33:01","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T01:33:01","slug":"python%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%a4%e5%ae%9aip%e5%9c%b0%e5%9d%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/ask\/998395.html","title":{"rendered":"python\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u5b9aip\u5730\u5740"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"python\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u5b9aip\u5730\u5740\"<\/p>\n

\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5224\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u5e93ipaddress<\/code>\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/strong>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5904\u7406\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1IPv4\u548cIPv6\u5730\u5740\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u4f7f\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u9a8c\u8bc1IP\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

ipaddress<\/code>\u662fPython\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e93\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1IP\u5730\u5740\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8be5\u5e93\u81eaPython 3.3\u5f00\u59cb\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u68c0\u67e5IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u9a8c\u8bc1IPv4\u548cIPv6\u5730\u5740<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7ip_address()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u5224\u65ad\u5176\u662fIPv4\u8fd8\u662fIPv6\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

    import ipaddress<\/p>\n
    def is_valid_ip(ip):<\/p>\n
        try:<\/p>\n
            ip_obj = ipaddress.ip_address(ip)<\/p>\n
            return True<\/p>\n
        except ValueError:<\/p>\n
            return False<\/p>\n
    \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    print(is_valid_ip('192.168.0.1'))  # True<\/p>\n
    print(is_valid_ip('256.256.256.256'))  # False<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\uff0cip_address()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c06\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u629b\u51faValueError<\/code>\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\u660e\u8f93\u5165\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
  2. \n
    \u5224\u65adIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u662fIPv4\u8fd8\u662fIPv6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    def get_ip_type(ip):<\/p>\n
        try:<\/p>\n
            ip_obj = ipaddress.ip_address(ip)<\/p>\n
            if isinstance(ip_obj, ipaddress.IPv4Address):<\/p>\n
                return 'IPv4'<\/p>\n
            elif isinstance(ip_obj, ipaddress.IPv6Address):<\/p>\n
                return 'IPv6'<\/p>\n
        except ValueError:<\/p>\n
            return 'Invalid IP'<\/p>\n
    \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    print(get_ip_type('192.168.0.1'))  # IPv4<\/p>\n
    print(get_ip_type('::1'))  # IPv6<\/p>\n
    <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
    \u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86isinstance()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u751f\u6210\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u5bf9\u8c61\u5c5e\u4e8eIPv4Address<\/code>\u7c7b\u8fd8\u662fIPv6Address<\/code>\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u5339\u914dIP\u5730\u5740<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
    \u867d\u7136ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6765\u5bf9IP\u5730\u5740\u683c\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \n
      \u5339\u914dIPv4\u5730\u5740<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      IPv4\u5730\u5740\u7531\u56db\u4e2a\u4ee5\u70b9\u5206\u9694\u7684\u5341\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u662f0\u5230255\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6765\u5339\u914d\u8fd9\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      import re<\/p>\n
      def is_valid_ipv4(ip):<\/p>\n
          pattern = r'^((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$'<\/p>\n
          return re.match(pattern, ip) is not None<\/p>\n
      \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      print(is_valid_ipv4('192.168.0.1'))  # True<\/p>\n
      print(is_valid_ipv4('999.999.999.999'))  # False<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u786e\u4fdd\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6bb5\u843d\u7684\u503c\u57280\u5230255\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
    2. \n
      \u5339\u914dIPv6\u5730\u5740<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      IPv6\u5730\u5740\u7531\u516b\u7ec4\u4ee5\u5192\u53f7\u5206\u9694\u7684\u5341\u516d\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u76f8\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u4e00\u4e9b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      def is_valid_ipv6(ip):<\/p>\n
          pattern = r'(([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(ffff(:0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?))'<\/p>\n
          return re.match(pattern, ip) is not None<\/p>\n
      \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      print(is_valid_ipv6('2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334'))  # True<\/p>\n
      print(is_valid_ipv6('2001:db8::1234:'))  # False<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8986\u76d6\u4e86IPv6\u5730\u5740\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u5408\u6cd5\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u538b\u7f29\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u548c\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u548c\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u6b65\u683c\u5f0f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      def is_valid_ip_combined(ip):<\/p>\n
          ipv4_pattern = r'^((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$'<\/p>\n
          ipv6_pattern = r'(([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){7,7}[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,7}:|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,6}:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,5}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,2}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,3}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,3}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,4}|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,2}(:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,5}|[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,6})|:((:[0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}){1,7}|:)|fe80:(:[0-9a-fA-F]{0,4}){0,4}%[0-9a-zA-Z]{1,}|::(ffff(:0{1,4}){0,1}:){0,1}((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)|([0-9a-fA-F]{1,4}:){1,4}:((25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\\.){3,3}(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?))'<\/p>\n
          if re.match(ipv4_pattern, ip) or re.match(ipv6_pattern, ip):<\/p>\n
              return is_valid_ip(ip)<\/p>\n
          return False<\/p>\n
      \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
      print(is_valid_ip_combined('192.168.0.1'))  # True<\/p>\n
      print(is_valid_ip_combined('999.999.999.999'))  # False<\/p>\n
      <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
      \u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548cipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u7684\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u56db\u3001IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u7406\u9700\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
      \u9664\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u5224\u65ad\uff0cipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u7406IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u5212\u5206\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \n
        \u8ba1\u7b97\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ip_network()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5e7f\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        def get_network_info(ip, mask):<\/p>\n
            try:<\/p>\n
                network = ipaddress.ip_network(f'{ip}\/{mask}', strict=False)<\/p>\n
                return {<\/p>\n
                    'network_address': str(network.network_address),<\/p>\n
                    'broadcast_address': str(network.broadcast_address)<\/p>\n
                }<\/p>\n
            except ValueError:<\/p>\n
                return 'Invalid network'<\/p>\n
        \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        print(get_network_info('192.168.0.1', '24'))  # {'network_address': '192.168.0.0', 'broadcast_address': '192.168.0.255'}<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86ip_network()<\/code>\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u4e00\u4e2aIPv4Network<\/code>\u6216IPv6Network<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n
      2. \n
        \u5b50\u7f51\u5212\u5206<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b50\u7f51\u5212\u5206\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        def subnet_division(ip, prefix):<\/p>\n
            try:<\/p>\n
                network = ipaddress.ip_network(ip)<\/p>\n
                subnets = list(network.subnets(new_prefix=prefix))<\/p>\n
                return [str(subnet) for subnet in subnets]<\/p>\n
            except ValueError:<\/p>\n
                return 'Invalid network or prefix'<\/p>\n
        \u793a\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n
        print(subnet_division('192.168.0.0\/24', 26))  # ['192.168.0.0\/26', '192.168.0.64\/26', '192.168.0.128\/26', '192.168.0.192\/26']<\/p>\n
        <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/p>\n
        \u8fd9\u91cc\uff0csubnets()<\/code>\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u65b0\u524d\u7f00\u957f\u5ea6\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u901a\u8fc7ipaddress<\/code>\u5e93\u548c\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Python\u4e2d\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u6548\u800c\u4e14\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
        \u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u7b54FAQs\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n
         \u5982\u4f55\u5728Python\u4e2d\u9a8c\u8bc1IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u5728Python\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u6613\u7528\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u68c0\u67e5IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aIPv4Address<\/code>\u6216IPv6Address<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u6765\u5224\u65adIP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
        import ipaddress\n\ndef validate_ip(ip):\n    try:\n        ipaddress.ip_address(ip)\n        return True\n    except ValueError:\n        return False\n\nprint(validate_ip("192.168.1.1"))  # \u8f93\u51fa: True\nprint(validate_ip("999.999.999.999"))  # \u8f93\u51fa: False\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u533a\u5206IPv4\u548cIPv6\u5730\u5740\uff1f<\/strong>
        \u4f7f\u7528ipaddress<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5730\u533a\u5206IPv4\u548cIPv6\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5f53\u4f60\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aip_address<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u65ad\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5b83\u662fIPv4\u8fd8\u662fIPv6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
        import ipaddress\n\ndef check_ip_type(ip):\n    try:\n        ip_obj = ipaddress.ip_address(ip)\n        return "IPv4" if isinstance(ip_obj, ipaddress.IPv4Address) else "IPv6"\n    except ValueError:\n        return "\u65e0\u6548\u7684IP\u5730\u5740"\n\nprint(check_ip_type("192.168.1.1"))  # \u8f93\u51fa: IPv4\nprint(check_ip_type("::1"))  # \u8f93\u51fa: IPv6\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u5728Python\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\uff1f<\/strong>
        ipaddress<\/code>\u6a21\u5757\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u533a\u5206IP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u5efaIPv4Network<\/code>\u6216IPv6Network<\/code>\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5e7f\u64ad\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
        import ipaddress\n\ndef get_network_info(ip, netmask):\n    network = ipaddress.ip_network(f"{ip}\/{netmask}", strict=False)\n    return {\n        "\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740": str(network.network_address),\n        "\u5e7f\u64ad\u5730\u5740": str(network.broadcast_address),\n        "\u4e3b\u673a\u6570\u91cf": network.num_addresses,\n        "\u53ef\u7528\u4e3b\u673a": list(network.hosts())\n    }\n\ninfo = get_network_info("192.168.1.1", "255.255.255.0")\nprint(info)\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728Python\u4e2d\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790IP\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5728Python\u4e2d\u5224\u5b9aIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u7f6e\u5e93ipaddress\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u683c\u5f0f\u5339\u914d\u3002 […]","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":998404,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/998395"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=998395"}],"version-history":[{"count":"1","href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/998395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":998408,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/998395\/revisions\/998408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/998404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=998395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=998395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/docs.pingcode.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=998395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}