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CCGR: Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition

Official project page for the CCGR benchmark and CCGR-3D.

AAAI 2024 Knowledge-Based Systems 2026 Dataset License

Overview

Cross-covariate gait recognition aims to identify people under large appearance and acquisition changes, including clothing, carrying conditions, body-shape variations, viewpoints, and other practical covariates.

This project brings together the CCGR benchmark, CCGR-Mini, and CCGR-3D for cross-covariate gait recognition.

Component Description
CCGR A large-scale cross-covariate gait benchmark with dense view and covariate annotations.
CCGR-Mini A compact subset of CCGR for faster research iteration while preserving covariate diversity.
CCGR-3D An extension of CCGR for studying robust cross-covariate gait recognition with 3D data.

News

  • 2026: 3D Gallery for Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition was published in Knowledge-Based Systems.
  • 2024: Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition: A Benchmark was accepted by AAAI 2024.

Papers

Paper Venue Links
3D Gallery for Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition Knowledge-Based Systems, 2026 DOI
Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition: A Benchmark AAAI 2024 AAAI / arXiv

Dataset Access

The released data are provided for non-commercial research use. Please follow the dataset license and cite the corresponding papers when using CCGR, CCGR-Mini, or CCGR-3D.

CCGR

CCGR contains 970 subjects, about 1.6 million sequences, 33 views, and 53 covariates. It provides multiple gait modalities, including RGB, silhouette, parsing, and pose.

Data type Access
Derived data: silhouette, parsing, pose Baidu Netdisk ngcw / OneDrive
Raw RGB data Please sign the RGB data usage agreement and send it to [email protected].

CCGR-Mini

CCGR-Mini is a lightweight subset of CCGR. It keeps 970 subjects, 47,884 sequences, 53 covariates, and 33 views, while retaining one randomly selected view for each covariate of each subject.

Data type Access
Derived data: silhouette, parsing, pose Baidu Netdisk ei8e / OneDrive
Raw RGB data Baidu Netdisk oyqf / OneDrive

CCGR-3D

CCGR-3D extends CCGR for evaluating cross-covariate gait recognition with 3D data. It provides multiple processed modalities, including silhouette, pose, parsing, SMPL, and skeleton. When using CCGR-3D, please cite both the 2026 KBS paper and the original CCGR benchmark paper.

Data type Access
Processed data: silhouette, pose, parsing, SMPL, skeleton, point cloud Baidu Netdisk dci3
Raw RGB data Please sign the RGB data usage agreement and send it to [email protected].

Benchmark Results

CCGR

Silhouette input (%)

Method R1hard R1easy R5hard R5easy
GaitSet 25.3 35.3 46.7 58.9
GaitPart 22.6 32.7 42.9 55.5
GaitGL 23.1 35.2 39.9 54.1
GaitBase 31.3 43.8 51.3 64.4
DeepGaitV2 42.5 55.2 63.2 75.2

Parsing input (%)

Method R1hard R1easy R5hard R5easy
GaitSet 31.6 42.8 54.8 67.0
GaitPart 29.0 40.9 51.5 64.5
GaitGL 28.4 42.1 46.6 61.4
GaitBase 48.1 62.0 67.7 79.6
DeepGaitV2 58.8 71.8 77.0 87.0

CCGR-Mini

Silhouette input (%)

Method R1 mAP mINP
GaitSet 13.77 15.39 5.75
GaitPart 8.02 10.12 3.52
GaitGL 17.51 18.12 6.85
GaitBase 26.99 24.89 9.72
DeepGaitV2 39.37 36.01 16.77

Parsing input (%)

Method R1 mAP mINP
GaitSet 18.09 19.18 7.38
GaitPart 10.60 12.29 4.25
GaitGL 22.53 22.58 9.06
GaitBase 38.96 35.48 16.08
DeepGaitV2 50.43 46.53 24.43

Citation

If this project is useful for your research, please cite the following papers.

@article{zou2026_3dgallery,
  title   = {3D Gallery for Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition},
  author  = {Zou, Shinan and Long, Chengyu and Guo, Fan and Tang, Jin},
  journal = {Knowledge-Based Systems},
  volume  = {339},
  pages   = {115576},
  year    = {2026},
  doi     = {10.1016/j.knosys.2026.115576}
}
@article{zou2024_ccgr,
  title   = {Cross-Covariate Gait Recognition: A Benchmark},
  author  = {Zou, Shinan and Fan, Chao and Xiong, Jianbo and Shen, Chuanfu and Yu, Shiqi and Tang, Jin},
  journal = {Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence},
  volume  = {38},
  number  = {7},
  pages   = {7855--7863},
  year    = {2024},
  doi     = {10.1609/aaai.v38i7.28621}
}

License

The dataset is released for non-commercial research use under CC BY-NC-ND unless otherwise specified. Raw RGB data requires a signed usage agreement.

Notes

  • In the AAAI 2024 version of the CCGR paper, the positions of R5easy and R5hard in Table 2 were reversed. The results shown above use the corrected order.
  • In Table 3 of the AAAI 2024 version, the batch size of GaitBase and DeepGaitV2 was recorded incorrectly. The corrected results are shown above. These corrections do not affect the conclusions of the paper.

Contact

For questions about the dataset or paper, please contact [email protected].

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