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[hack] Add host runtime preflight check for standalone containerd/docker (#2371)
## What this PR does
Adds a host preflight diagnostic script (`hack/check-host-runtime.sh`)
that warns operators when a standalone `containerd.service` or
`docker.service` is running on the host alongside the embedded k3s
runtime used by the cozystack `generic` variant (k3s / kubeadm on
Ubuntu).
**Why it matters.** K3s ships its own containerd at
`/run/k3s/containerd/containerd.sock` and
`/var/lib/rancher/k3s/agent/containerd`, while a system-package
containerd or docker uses `/run/containerd/containerd.sock` and
`/var/lib/containerd`. The two runtimes do not fight over sockets, so
both keep running silently. Over time the standalone one accumulates
unpruned images and build cache in `/var/lib/containerd` — enough to
fill the root disk, trigger `DiskPressure`, and put `cozystack-api` into
an eviction loop. This is silent on day zero and surfaces as a
mysterious production incident weeks later. The script exists to warn
the next operator before the failure mode surfaces.
The script is warning-only — it always exits 0 and never blocks the
install. It detects:
- `containerd.service` or `docker.service` active via `systemctl
is-active`
- Standalone runtime sockets at well-known paths, with a fallback that
works on hosts without systemd
- Standalone data directory sizes via `du -sh`
When a warning fires, the HINT names only the detected services and
instructs the operator to disable them with `sudo systemctl disable
--now <service>`. Reclaiming the data directory is called out separately
with an explicit note not to delete it blindly — the data may still be
in use.
**Entry points.**
- `make preflight` runs the script directly (for operators preparing a
generic-variant host)
- `make unit-tests` now runs `bats-unit-tests` alongside
`helm-unit-tests`, auto-discovering every `hack/*.bats` file that is not
an e2e test
**Test coverage.** `hack/check-host-runtime.bats` (11 cases, run via
`hack/cozytest.sh`) covers clean hosts with and without systemd,
single-service detection, both services simultaneously, socket-only
fallback for both runtimes, glob-expansion regression guard, explicit
exit-code-0 assertion, `sudo` prefix assertion, `du` failure robustness,
and the "service + socket = exactly one warning" de-duplication
invariant. Every test is self-contained with `trap 'rm -rf $STUB_DIR'
EXIT` for clean recovery on assertion failure, and has no runtime
dependencies beyond bash and core utilities — no python3, no real
systemd.
Irrelevant on Talos where the container runtime lifecycle is fully
managed by the distribution.
### Release note
```release-note
[hack] Add `check-host-runtime.sh` and `make preflight` target that warn when a standalone containerd or docker runtime is running alongside the embedded k3s runtime on the cozystack generic variant.
```
<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit
* **New Features**
* Added a non-blocking preflight check that detects standalone container
runtimes, reports disk-usage estimates, and displays an actionable hint
to disable detected services.
* **Tests**
* Added BATS-based unit tests with comprehensive coverage for the
preflight validations and various host scenarios.
* **Chores**
* Build updated to run the BATS unit tests alongside the existing test
suite.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->3 files changed
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