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Allow reuse of validators when plugins are set - #13535

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Viicos merged 1 commit into
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@Viicos

@Viicos Viicos commented Jul 29, 2026

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Change Summary

Simpler version of #13522, after discussion with @davidhewitt.

Related issue number

Checklist

  • The pull request title is a good summary of the changes - it will be used in the changelog
  • Unit tests for the changes exist
  • Tests pass on CI
  • Documentation reflects the changes where applicable
  • My PR is ready to review, please add a comment including the phrase "please review" to assign reviewers

@Viicos Viicos added the relnotes-fix Used for bugfixes. label Jul 29, 2026
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Deploying pydantic-docs with  Cloudflare Pages  Cloudflare Pages

Latest commit: abeedd8
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Branch Preview URL: https://vp-validator-reuse-plugin.pydantic-docs.pages.dev

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codspeed Bot commented Jul 29, 2026 •

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Merging this PR will degrade performance by 7.71%

⚠️ Different runtime environments detected

Some benchmarks with significant performance changes were compared across different runtime environments,
which may affect the accuracy of the results.

Open the report in CodSpeed to investigate

❌ 1 regressed benchmark
✅ 215 untouched benchmarks

Warning

Please fix the performance issues or acknowledge them on CodSpeed.

Performance Changes

Benchmark BASE HEAD Efficiency
❌ test_simple_recursive_model_schema_generation 635.8 µs 688.9 µs -7.71%

Tip

Investigate this regression by commenting @codspeedbot fix this regression on this PR, or directly use the CodSpeed MCP with your agent.


Comparing vp/validator-reuse-plugin (abeedd8) with main (800f2f9)

Open in CodSpeed

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@davidhewitt

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The following test fails on this branch, but passes on main:

def test_plugin_prebuilt_recursive_model_validator_runs_once() -> None:
    calls: list[None] = []

    class CustomOnValidatePython(ValidatePythonHandlerProtocol):
        def on_enter(self, input, **kwargs) -> None:
            pass

    class Plugin:
        def new_schema_validator(self, schema, schema_type, schema_type_path, schema_kind, config, plugin_settings):
            return CustomOnValidatePython(), None, None

    with install_plugin(Plugin()):

        class Node(BaseModel):
            child: Node | None = None

            @model_validator(mode='after')
            def validate_model(self) -> Node:
                calls.append(None)
                return self

        class Outer(BaseModel):
            node: Node

        Outer.model_validate({'node': {}})

    assert calls == [None]

FWIW this looks like another flavour of pydantic/pydantic-core#1660 and part of the reason why the existing prebuilt stuff is so conservative.

@Viicos
Viicos force-pushed the vp/validator-reuse-plugin branch from d4d8643 to abeedd8 Compare July 29, 2026 20:00
@Viicos
Viicos merged commit 17e2dda into main Aug 3, 2026
79 of 80 checks passed
@Viicos
Viicos deleted the vp/validator-reuse-plugin branch August 3, 2026 18:31
@Viicos Viicos added the backport-2.13 Needs backport to 2.13 label Aug 28, 2026
Viicos added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 28, 2026
736-c41-2c1-e464fc974 added a commit to Swiss-Armed-Forces/Loom that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2026
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change | OpenSSF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [numpy](https://github.com/numpy/numpy) ([changelog](https://numpy.org/doc/stable/release)) | dependencies | patch | `2.5.2` → `2.5.3` | [![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/numpy/numpy/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/numpy/numpy) |
| [openai](https://github.com/openai/openai-python) | dependencies | patch | `2.52.0` → `2.52.1` | [![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/openai/openai-python/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/openai/openai-python) |
| [pydantic](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic) ([changelog](https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/changelog/)) | dependencies | patch | `2.13.4` → `2.13.5` | [![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/pydantic/pydantic/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/pydantic/pydantic) |
| [pydantic-ai](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai) ([changelog](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases)) | dependencies | patch | `2.27.0` → `2.27.1` | [![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai) |
| [types-requests](https://github.com/python/typeshed) ([changelog](https://github.com/typeshed-internal/stub_uploader/blob/main/data/changelogs/requests.md)) | dependencies | patch | `2.33.0.20260712` → `2.33.0.20260906` | [![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/python/typeshed/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/python/typeshed) |
| [uvicorn](https://github.com/Kludex/uvicorn) ([changelog](https://uvicorn.dev/release-notes)) | dependencies | patch | `0.52.3` → `0.52.4` | [![OpenSSF Scorecard](https://api.securityscorecards.dev/projects/github.com/Kludex/uvicorn/badge)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/Kludex/uvicorn) |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>numpy/numpy (numpy)</summary>

### [`v2.5.3`](https://github.com/numpy/numpy/releases/tag/v2.5.3): (Sep 6, 2026)

[Compare Source](numpy/numpy@v2.5.2...v2.5.3)

### NumPy 2.5.3 Release Notes

The NumPy 2.5.3 is a patch release that fixes bugs discovered after the 2.5.2
release. Apart from the usual bug and maintenance work, there are a number of
StringDType related fixes for problems discovered during the ongoing string
work in the main branch.

This release supports Python versions 3.12-3.15

#### Changes

- Casting a fixed-width byte string array (`np.bytes_`) to `StringDType`
  now raises `TypeError` when the bytes are not valid UTF-8. Previously the
  invalid bytes were stored as-is and later caused undefined behavior in
  string operations.

  ([gh-32296](numpy/numpy#32296))

- `MaskedArray._fill_value` would become stale when ufuncs that change dtype
  left the result holding a fill\_value typed for the old dtype. The mismatch
  was silent until something later called `_check_fill_value`, such as
  `.view()`, and then a `TypeError` would be raised. Now, when the copied
  fill\_value is no longer valid for the new dtype, fall back to the
  default fill\_value for that dtype instead of propagating the stale value.
  This may raise a `ComplexWarning` if the fill\_value is complex and the
  new dtype is real.

  ([gh-32423](numpy/numpy#32423))

#### Contributors

A total of 9 people contributed to this release. People with a "+" by their
names contributed a patch for the first time.

- Charles Harris
- Iason Krommydas
- James Davies +
- Joren Hammudoglu
- Maanas Arora
- Matti Picus
- Nathan Goldbaum
- Shikhar Goel +
- Yeonho Kim +

#### Pull requests merged

A total of 27 pull requests were merged for this release.

- [#&#8203;32235](numpy/numpy#32235): MAINT: Prepare 2.5.x for further development
- [#&#8203;32289](numpy/numpy#32289): BUG: raise ValueError when reading into record array with references...
- [#&#8203;32290](numpy/numpy#32290): BUG: avoid uninitialized memory access / NULL-pointer deref in...
- [#&#8203;32291](numpy/numpy#32291): TYP: fix `np.random.{get,set}_bit_generator` implicit re-exports...
- [#&#8203;32292](numpy/numpy#32292): BUG: don't assume strides are a multiple of itemsize in stringdtype...
- [#&#8203;32293](numpy/numpy#32293): CI: fix ccache CC override, add CXX in mac Conda CI ([#&#8203;32285](numpy/numpy#32285))
- [#&#8203;32303](numpy/numpy#32303): BUG: Fix ref leak in \[convert\_from\_type]{#convert\_from\_type} for custom scalar types...
- [#&#8203;32304](numpy/numpy#32304): BUG: fix a number of issues around iterators and StringDType...
- [#&#8203;32326](numpy/numpy#32326): TST: avoid allocating huge tuple of arrays in concatenate test...
- [#&#8203;32338](numpy/numpy#32338): BUG: avoid possible UB in 'safe' multiplication helpers ([#&#8203;32294](numpy/numpy#32294))
- [#&#8203;32339](numpy/numpy#32339): MAINT: use `PyObject_` functions instead of raw `PyArray_ ones` ([#&#8203;32331](numpy/numpy#32331))
- [#&#8203;32378](numpy/numpy#32378): BUG: validate UTF-8 and harden StringDType bounds handling ([#&#8203;32296](numpy/numpy#32296))
- [#&#8203;32380](numpy/numpy#32380): BUG: fix two error handling mistakes in stringdtype replace loop...
- [#&#8203;32381](numpy/numpy#32381): BUG: fix visibility annotations for functions in StringDType...
- [#&#8203;32384](numpy/numpy#32384): MAINT: Update ml\_dtypes pin to 8/21/2026.
- [#&#8203;32385](numpy/numpy#32385): MAINT: Update numpy/\_core/src/umath/svml
- [#&#8203;32410](numpy/numpy#32410): MAINT: skip failing cython limited API tests on Cython 3.3.0...
- [#&#8203;32427](numpy/numpy#32427): BUG: close duplicated file descriptor if fdopen fails ([#&#8203;32386](numpy/numpy#32386))
- [#&#8203;32428](numpy/numpy#32428): MAINT: add missing space in warning and error messages ([#&#8203;32405](numpy/numpy#32405))
- [#&#8203;32430](numpy/numpy#32430): BUG: fix error handling in StringDType to fixed-width bytes case...
- [#&#8203;32441](numpy/numpy#32441): MAINT: Only run nightly BLAS tests on main.
- [#&#8203;32471](numpy/numpy#32471): BUG: fix memory leak in StringDType creation error path ([#&#8203;32470](numpy/numpy#32470))
- [#&#8203;32477](numpy/numpy#32477): BUG: fix stale fill\_value after ufuncs change MaskedArray dtype...
- [#&#8203;32478](numpy/numpy#32478): MAINT: exit deadlock tests quickly on slow hardware ([#&#8203;32466](numpy/numpy#32466))
- [#&#8203;32481](numpy/numpy#32481): BUG: Backport StringDType byteorder fixes
- [#&#8203;32506](numpy/numpy#32506): DOC: use static scipy doc site for intershpinx ([#&#8203;32503](numpy/numpy#32503))
- [#&#8203;32509](numpy/numpy#32509): BUG: fix crash in ufunc.resolve\_dtypes with a Python scalar type...

</details>

<details>
<summary>openai/openai-python (openai)</summary>

### [`v2.52.1`](https://github.com/openai/openai-python/blob/HEAD/CHANGELOG.md#2521-2026-07-31)

[Compare Source](openai/openai-python@v2.52.0...v2.52.1)

Full Changelog: [v2.52.0...v2.52.1](openai/openai-python@v2.52.0...v2.52.1)

##### Chores

- **ci:** pin setup-uv v5 to its underlying commit ([#&#8203;3560](openai/openai-python#3560)) ([cbdc98b](openai/openai-python@cbdc98b))

</details>

<details>
<summary>pydantic/pydantic (pydantic)</summary>

### [`v2.13.5`](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic/releases/tag/v2.13.5)

[Compare Source](pydantic/pydantic@v2.13.4...v2.13.5)

#### v2.13.5 (2026-08-28)

##### What's Changed

##### Fixes

- Allow reuse of validators when plugins are set by [@&#8203;Viicos](https://github.com/Viicos) in [#&#8203;13535](pydantic/pydantic#13535)
- Fix missing GC traversal on some `pydantic-core` struct fields by [@&#8203;Viicos](https://github.com/Viicos) in [#&#8203;13624](pydantic/pydantic#13624)
- Fix missing GC traversal in `pydantic-core` for `GeneralFieldsSerializer` by [@&#8203;Viicos](https://github.com/Viicos) in [#&#8203;13629](pydantic/pydantic#13629)
- Count validated model fields once in smart unions by [@&#8203;tamird](https://github.com/tamird) in [#&#8203;13731](pydantic/pydantic#13731)

</details>

<details>
<summary>pydantic/pydantic-ai (pydantic-ai)</summary>

### [`v2.27.1`](https://github.com/pydantic/pydantic-ai/releases/tag/v2.27.1): (2026-08-10)

[Compare Source](pydantic/pydantic-ai@v2.27.0...v2.27.1)

##### 🛡️ Security

This release fixed an information-disclosure issue: retry-prompt content (validation feedback sent back to the model, which can quote invalid values from its output) was not redacted by `InstrumentationSettings(include_content=False)` when the retry was not tied to a tool call. Now disclosed as [GHSA-3gh4-cghq-f8v4](GHSA-3gh4-cghq-f8v4) (low). Fixed here in `2.27.1` ([#&#8203;7357](pydantic/pydantic-ai#7357)); v1 users should upgrade to `1.107.4` or later.

<!-- Release notes generated using configuration in .github/release.yml at main -->

#### What's Changed

##### 🐛 Bug Fixes

- Restore tool spans for failed argument validation by [@&#8203;adtyavrdhn](https://github.com/adtyavrdhn) in [#&#8203;6601](pydantic/pydantic-ai#6601)
- Fix `XaiStreamedResponse` finish\_reason mapping for streaming responses by [@&#8203;pydanty](https://github.com/pydanty)\[bot] in [#&#8203;6814](pydantic/pydantic-ai#6814)
- Point offline web UI hosting at the self-contained chat UI build by [@&#8203;dsfaccini](https://github.com/dsfaccini) in [#&#8203;7349](pydantic/pydantic-ai#7349)
- Allow adaptive thinking with Tool Output and forced tool choice on Anthropic by [@&#8203;pydanty](https://github.com/pydanty)\[bot] in [#&#8203;7200](pydantic/pydantic-ai#7200)
- Gate `RetryPromptPart` OpenTelemetry content on `include_content` by [@&#8203;sean-kim05](https://github.com/sean-kim05) in [#&#8203;7357](pydantic/pydantic-ai#7357)

**Full Changelog**: <pydantic/pydantic-ai@v2.27.0...v2.27.1>

</details>

<details>
<summary>Kludex/uvicorn (uvicorn)</summary>

### [`v0.52.4`](https://github.com/Kludex/uvicorn/releases/tag/0.52.4): Version 0.52.4

[Compare Source](Kludex/uvicorn@0.52.3...0.52.4)

##### Fixed

- Remove duplicate `Date` headers from accepted WebSocket handshakes with `websockets-sansio` ([#&#8203;3078](Kludex/uvicorn#3078))

**Full Changelog**: <Kludex/uvicorn@0.52.3...0.52.4>

</details>

---

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---

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