Chassidim Shul
| Chassidim Shul | |
|---|---|
The former synagogue, in 2014 | |
Location of the former synagogue in Greater Johannesburg | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Hasidic Judaism (former) |
| Rite | Nusach Ashkenaz |
| Synagogue (1963–????) | |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | Yeoville, Johannesburg, Gauteng |
| Country | South Africa |
| Coordinates | 26°09′17″S 28°05′07″E / 26.1546°S 28.0852°E / -26.1546; 28.0852 |
| Architecture | |
| Architects | Morgensten & Morgensten |
| Type | Synagogue architecture |
| Style | Modernist |
| Completed | 1963 |
Direction of façade | East |
The Chassidim Shul, also known as the Chabad House, is a former Hasidic Jewish congregation and synagogue in Yeoville, Johannesburg, in the district of Gauteng, South Africa. In 2025, the congregation established a new shul at the Hebrew Order of David centre in Orchards.[1]
History
[edit]The cornerstone was laid in 1963 by Mr Henry Jacobson, in memory of his parents, long-standing members of the Chassidic community. The building committee included Rabbi Aloy, obm, Mr Shaul Bacher, obm, Mr Mitzie Yachad and others. The Shul was finished about a year later.[2]
The synagogue was completed in 1963 and designed by the firm of Morgensten & Morgensten, the husband and wife team of Jacques Morgenstern and Riva Morgenstern. They met at the University of the Witwatersrand in the Department of Architecture in the 1940s and ran a successful and award-winning architectural practice in Johannesburg.[3] In 1963 the building received the prestigious Institute of Architects Award for the best ecclesiastical building.[4]
The Chassidim Shul served as a place of worship and study and other activities of Chabad-Lubavitch. It was famous for its Shabbat farbrengens and extraordinary Chassidic joy and dancing on Simchat Torah.[2]
The synagogue in Yeoville led to the establishment of more than a dozen Chabad synagogues across Johannesburg, Natal, and the Cape, introducing Lubavitch and the Rebbe's teachings to the local Jewish population.[5]
With the change in demographics in Yeoville, the building is no longer in use as a synagogue. The congregation relocated to 27 Aintree Avenue, in the Savoy Estate of Johannesburg.[6] In 2025, the congregation opened its new shul at the Hebrew Order of David centre in Orchards.
Design
[edit]It is notable externally for its vigorous, sculptural nature. The roof is a heavy V-shape protecting the simple shape of the building which consists of an enclosure by screens of different density and transparency – warm-coloured stone and modelled grilles and facings in terrazzo by the sculptor Edoardo Villa.[7]
The mystic lions of brass and bronze over the Holy Ark inside the building were also by Villa[7] but these have since be removed. Villa worked on a number of Morgenstern and Morgenstern's other buildings.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Tankle, Lee (27 November 2026). New Chassidim shul true to decades-old foundations South African Jewish Report. Retrieved on 21 January 2026.
- 1 2 Lissos, Dr. The Chassidim Congregation, A Short Historical Review.
- ↑ "MORGENSTERN and MORGENSTERN". Artefacts.
- ↑ "THE CHASSIDIC SHUL IN YEOVILLE – ORIGINS, CREATORS AND LEGACY – Jewish Affairs". www.jewishaffairs.co.za. Retrieved 4 September 2026.
- ↑ "Welcome". My awesome site. Archived from the original on 19 October 2014.
- ↑ "About". CHABAD HOUSE JOHANNESBURG. 2024. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
- 1 2 Greig, Doreen (1971). A Guide to Architecture in South Africa. Cape Town: Howard Timmins. p. 154.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Chassidim Shul, Yeoville at Wikimedia Commons
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| Former |
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