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Fix failure checking on thread_local storage assignment in rand_lib - #31442

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The new malloc failure test caught an asan error in this code: Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655117Z #0 0x7fb88d8fd9c7 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655796Z #1 0x5584f0e4670a in CRYPTO_malloc crypto/mem.c:211
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3656291Z #2 0x5584f0e4679d in CRYPTO_zalloc crypto/mem.c:231
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657040Z #3 0x5584f11c4c10 in EVP_RAND_CTX_new crypto/evp/evp_rand.c:353
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657656Z #4 0x5584f0e93b27 in rand_new_drbg crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:666
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658289Z #5 0x5584f0e949d0 in rand_get0_public crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:843
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658914Z #6 0x5584f0e9305b in RAND_bytes_ex crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:490
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3659486Z #7 0x5584f0b2405f in SSL_CTX_new_ex ssl/ssl_lib.c:4191
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660183Z #8 0x5584f0ae313c in create_ssl_ctx_pair test/helpers/ssltestlib.c:958
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660871Z #9 0x5584f0adeaf6 in do_handshake test/handshake-memfail.c:56
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3661539Z #10 0x5584f0adee50 in test_alloc_failures test/handshake-memfail.c:125
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662161Z #11 0x5584f0cd9da8 in run_tests test/testutil/driver.c:342
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662664Z #12 0x5584f0cda9e5 in main test/testutil/main.c:31
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3663450Z #13 0x7fb88d42a1c9 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a1c9) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3664630Z #14 0x7fb88d42a28a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a28a) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3666608Z #15 0x5584f0ade864 in _start (/home/runner/work/openssl/openssl/test/handshake-memfail+0x22a864) (BuildId: 19659a44d8bed2c082918d25425f77e3a98df534)

It occurs because when rand_get0_public/rand_get0_private sets an EVP_RAND_CTX object in its thread local storage, it neglects to check the return code of the operation, which may fail when the associated sparse array is expanded.

fix it by checking the return code and failing the get0_[public|private] operation so the failure is graceful.

Fixes: #31375
Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky [email protected]

(cherry picked from commit 7f780be)

@npajkovsky
npajkovsky requested review from nhorman and paulidale June 10, 2026 07:46
@npajkovsky npajkovsky self-assigned this Jun 10, 2026
@npajkovsky npajkovsky added branch: 3.0 Applies to openssl-3.0 branch (EOL) branch: 3.4 Applies to openssl-3.4 branch: 3.5 Applies to openssl-3.5 approval: review pending This pull request needs review by a committer labels Jun 10, 2026
@npajkovsky npajkovsky linked an issue Jun 10, 2026 that may be closed by this pull request
@mbroz

mbroz commented Jun 10, 2026

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Test failures are apparently relevant here...

@github-actions github-actions Bot added the severity: fips change The pull request changes FIPS provider sources label Jun 10, 2026
mbroz
mbroz previously approved these changes Jun 10, 2026

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LGTM

jogme
jogme previously approved these changes Jun 11, 2026

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lgtm, thanks!

@openssl-machine openssl-machine added approval: done This pull request has the required number of approvals and removed approval: review pending This pull request needs review by a committer labels Jun 11, 2026
nhorman
nhorman previously approved these changes Jun 11, 2026
@t8m t8m added triaged: bug The issue/pr is/fixes a bug tests: exempted The PR is exempt from requirements for testing labels Jun 11, 2026
t8m
t8m previously approved these changes Jun 11, 2026
paulidale
paulidale previously approved these changes Jun 12, 2026
mattcaswell
mattcaswell previously approved these changes Jun 12, 2026
@openssl-machine openssl-machine added approval: ready to merge The 24 hour grace period has passed, ready to merge and removed approval: done This pull request has the required number of approvals labels Jun 12, 2026
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This pull request is ready to merge

Comment thread crypto/rand/rand_lib.c
rand = rand_new_drbg(ctx, primary, SECONDARY_RESEED_INTERVAL,
SECONDARY_RESEED_TIME_INTERVAL);
CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&dgbl->public, rand);
if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&dgbl->public, rand)) {

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It might also make sense not to call it if rand allocation fails. Something like

Suggested change
if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&dgbl->public, rand)) {
if (rand != NULL && !CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&dgbl->public, rand)) {

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Well, I just pushed the version with rand != NULL, but then I realised that it would diverge from master.

If we want to have rand != NULL, then it should go from master down to 3.0.

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Ah I didn't realise that this a backport. Sure. It would be probably enough to do it only in master as it doesn't seem like a real bug - it just sets data to NULL and keeps used unchanged as 1 so it's like after init.

@npajkovsky
npajkovsky dismissed stale reviews from mattcaswell, paulidale, t8m, nhorman, and jogme via 8a3c5ed June 15, 2026 08:40
@openssl-machine openssl-machine added approval: review pending This pull request needs review by a committer and removed approval: ready to merge The 24 hour grace period has passed, ready to merge labels Jun 15, 2026
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Please re-approve.

@openssl-machine openssl-machine added approval: done This pull request has the required number of approvals and removed approval: review pending This pull request needs review by a committer labels Jun 15, 2026
@openssl-machine openssl-machine added approval: ready to merge The 24 hour grace period has passed, ready to merge and removed approval: done This pull request has the required number of approvals labels Jun 16, 2026
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This pull request is ready to merge

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Please preserve the authorship of the original commit.

The new malloc failure test caught an asan error in this code:
Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655117Z     #0 0x7fb88d8fd9c7 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655796Z     openssl#1 0x5584f0e4670a in CRYPTO_malloc crypto/mem.c:211
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3656291Z     openssl#2 0x5584f0e4679d in CRYPTO_zalloc crypto/mem.c:231
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657040Z     openssl#3 0x5584f11c4c10 in EVP_RAND_CTX_new crypto/evp/evp_rand.c:353
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657656Z     openssl#4 0x5584f0e93b27 in rand_new_drbg crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:666
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658289Z     openssl#5 0x5584f0e949d0 in rand_get0_public crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:843
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658914Z     openssl#6 0x5584f0e9305b in RAND_bytes_ex crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:490
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3659486Z     openssl#7 0x5584f0b2405f in SSL_CTX_new_ex ssl/ssl_lib.c:4191
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660183Z     openssl#8 0x5584f0ae313c in create_ssl_ctx_pair test/helpers/ssltestlib.c:958
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660871Z     openssl#9 0x5584f0adeaf6 in do_handshake test/handshake-memfail.c:56
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3661539Z     openssl#10 0x5584f0adee50 in test_alloc_failures test/handshake-memfail.c:125
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662161Z     openssl#11 0x5584f0cd9da8 in run_tests test/testutil/driver.c:342
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662664Z     openssl#12 0x5584f0cda9e5 in main test/testutil/main.c:31
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3663450Z     openssl#13 0x7fb88d42a1c9  (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a1c9) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3664630Z     openssl#14 0x7fb88d42a28a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a28a) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3666608Z     openssl#15 0x5584f0ade864 in _start (/home/runner/work/openssl/openssl/test/handshake-memfail+0x22a864) (BuildId: 19659a44d8bed2c082918d25425f77e3a98df534)

It occurs because when rand_get0_public/rand_get0_private sets an
EVP_RAND_CTX object in its thread local storage, it neglects to check
the return code of the operation, which may fail when the associated
sparse array is expanded.

fix it by checking the return code and failing the get0_[public|private]
operation so the failure is graceful.

Fixes: openssl#31375
Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky <[email protected]>

(cherry picked from commit 7f780be)
@npajkovsky

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Please preserve the authorship of the original commit.

Ooops, that was not intentional.

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LGTM now, thank you.

openssl-machine pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 18, 2026
The new malloc failure test caught an asan error in this code:
Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655117Z     #0 0x7fb88d8fd9c7 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655796Z     #1 0x5584f0e4670a in CRYPTO_malloc crypto/mem.c:211
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3656291Z     #2 0x5584f0e4679d in CRYPTO_zalloc crypto/mem.c:231
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657040Z     #3 0x5584f11c4c10 in EVP_RAND_CTX_new crypto/evp/evp_rand.c:353
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657656Z     #4 0x5584f0e93b27 in rand_new_drbg crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:666
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658289Z     #5 0x5584f0e949d0 in rand_get0_public crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:843
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658914Z     #6 0x5584f0e9305b in RAND_bytes_ex crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:490
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3659486Z     #7 0x5584f0b2405f in SSL_CTX_new_ex ssl/ssl_lib.c:4191
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660183Z     #8 0x5584f0ae313c in create_ssl_ctx_pair test/helpers/ssltestlib.c:958
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660871Z     #9 0x5584f0adeaf6 in do_handshake test/handshake-memfail.c:56
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3661539Z     #10 0x5584f0adee50 in test_alloc_failures test/handshake-memfail.c:125
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662161Z     #11 0x5584f0cd9da8 in run_tests test/testutil/driver.c:342
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662664Z     #12 0x5584f0cda9e5 in main test/testutil/main.c:31
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3663450Z     #13 0x7fb88d42a1c9  (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a1c9) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3664630Z     #14 0x7fb88d42a28a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a28a) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3666608Z     #15 0x5584f0ade864 in _start (/home/runner/work/openssl/openssl/test/handshake-memfail+0x22a864) (BuildId: 19659a44d8bed2c082918d25425f77e3a98df534)

It occurs because when rand_get0_public/rand_get0_private sets an
EVP_RAND_CTX object in its thread local storage, it neglects to check
the return code of the operation, which may fail when the associated
sparse array is expanded.

fix it by checking the return code and failing the get0_[public|private]
operation so the failure is graceful.

Fixes: #31375
Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky <[email protected]>

(cherry picked from commit 7f780be)

Reviewed-by: Norbert Pocs <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <[email protected]>
MergeDate: Thu Jun 18 12:38:33 2026
(Merged from #31442)
openssl-machine pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 18, 2026
The new malloc failure test caught an asan error in this code:
Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655117Z     #0 0x7fb88d8fd9c7 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655796Z     #1 0x5584f0e4670a in CRYPTO_malloc crypto/mem.c:211
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3656291Z     #2 0x5584f0e4679d in CRYPTO_zalloc crypto/mem.c:231
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657040Z     #3 0x5584f11c4c10 in EVP_RAND_CTX_new crypto/evp/evp_rand.c:353
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657656Z     #4 0x5584f0e93b27 in rand_new_drbg crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:666
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658289Z     #5 0x5584f0e949d0 in rand_get0_public crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:843
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658914Z     #6 0x5584f0e9305b in RAND_bytes_ex crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:490
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3659486Z     #7 0x5584f0b2405f in SSL_CTX_new_ex ssl/ssl_lib.c:4191
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660183Z     #8 0x5584f0ae313c in create_ssl_ctx_pair test/helpers/ssltestlib.c:958
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660871Z     #9 0x5584f0adeaf6 in do_handshake test/handshake-memfail.c:56
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3661539Z     #10 0x5584f0adee50 in test_alloc_failures test/handshake-memfail.c:125
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662161Z     #11 0x5584f0cd9da8 in run_tests test/testutil/driver.c:342
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662664Z     #12 0x5584f0cda9e5 in main test/testutil/main.c:31
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3663450Z     #13 0x7fb88d42a1c9  (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a1c9) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3664630Z     #14 0x7fb88d42a28a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a28a) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3666608Z     #15 0x5584f0ade864 in _start (/home/runner/work/openssl/openssl/test/handshake-memfail+0x22a864) (BuildId: 19659a44d8bed2c082918d25425f77e3a98df534)

It occurs because when rand_get0_public/rand_get0_private sets an
EVP_RAND_CTX object in its thread local storage, it neglects to check
the return code of the operation, which may fail when the associated
sparse array is expanded.

fix it by checking the return code and failing the get0_[public|private]
operation so the failure is graceful.

Fixes: #31375
Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky <[email protected]>

(cherry picked from commit 7f780be)

Reviewed-by: Norbert Pocs <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <[email protected]>
MergeDate: Thu Jun 18 12:38:33 2026
(Merged from #31442)

(cherry picked from commit 316bb20)
@t8m

t8m commented Jun 18, 2026

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Merged to the 3.5, 3.4 and 3.0 branches. Thank you.

@t8m t8m closed this Jun 18, 2026
openssl-machine pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 18, 2026
The new malloc failure test caught an asan error in this code:
Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655117Z     #0 0x7fb88d8fd9c7 in malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3655796Z     #1 0x5584f0e4670a in CRYPTO_malloc crypto/mem.c:211
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3656291Z     #2 0x5584f0e4679d in CRYPTO_zalloc crypto/mem.c:231
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657040Z     #3 0x5584f11c4c10 in EVP_RAND_CTX_new crypto/evp/evp_rand.c:353
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3657656Z     #4 0x5584f0e93b27 in rand_new_drbg crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:666
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658289Z     #5 0x5584f0e949d0 in rand_get0_public crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:843
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3658914Z     #6 0x5584f0e9305b in RAND_bytes_ex crypto/rand/rand_lib.c:490
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3659486Z     #7 0x5584f0b2405f in SSL_CTX_new_ex ssl/ssl_lib.c:4191
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660183Z     #8 0x5584f0ae313c in create_ssl_ctx_pair test/helpers/ssltestlib.c:958
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3660871Z     #9 0x5584f0adeaf6 in do_handshake test/handshake-memfail.c:56
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3661539Z     #10 0x5584f0adee50 in test_alloc_failures test/handshake-memfail.c:125
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662161Z     #11 0x5584f0cd9da8 in run_tests test/testutil/driver.c:342
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3662664Z     #12 0x5584f0cda9e5 in main test/testutil/main.c:31
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3663450Z     #13 0x7fb88d42a1c9  (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a1c9) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3664630Z     #14 0x7fb88d42a28a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2a28a) (BuildId: 282c2c16e7b6600b0b22ea0c99010d2795752b5f)
2025-08-07T03:22:20.3666608Z     #15 0x5584f0ade864 in _start (/home/runner/work/openssl/openssl/test/handshake-memfail+0x22a864) (BuildId: 19659a44d8bed2c082918d25425f77e3a98df534)

It occurs because when rand_get0_public/rand_get0_private sets an
EVP_RAND_CTX object in its thread local storage, it neglects to check
the return code of the operation, which may fail when the associated
sparse array is expanded.

fix it by checking the return code and failing the get0_[public|private]
operation so the failure is graceful.

Fixes: #31375
Signed-off-by: Nikola Pajkovsky <[email protected]>

(cherry picked from commit 7f780be)

Reviewed-by: Norbert Pocs <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eugene Syromiatnikov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <[email protected]>
MergeDate: Thu Jun 18 12:38:33 2026
(Merged from #31442)

(cherry picked from commit 316bb20)
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RAND_bytes occasionally leaks

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