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Multi-app tenancy? #15

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@iOSDev33

Super sad Parse is closing down. Got a question do we need to have separate parse servers / mongoDB's for each app? How do we migrate multiple Parse hosted apps? Thanks!

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  1. gfosco commented on Jan 29, 2016

    @gfosco
    Contributor

    Right now it is intended to run a single app, and in a single database, yes. The capability to run more than one exists (see cache.js and testing-routes.js) but that doesn't allow for different cloud code per app. I'm open to making it multi-app capable.

  2. changed the title [-]More Questions[/-] [+]Multi-app tenancy?[/+] on Jan 29, 2016
  3. reopened this on Jan 29, 2016
  4. kingmatusevich commented on Jan 29, 2016

    @kingmatusevich

    This should be done, though notifications and webui are first priority.

  5. duergner commented on Jan 29, 2016

    @duergner

    I've been thinking about adding provisioning tools that can be used to spin up new instances of parse-server for a new app.

    Something like using nginx for loadbalancing to different NodeJS instances. Would make it easier to scale out and wouldn't introduce additional code on the main code base.

    Furthermore it'll be easier to move specific apps over to dedicated hardware if they require it.

  6. lacker commented on Jan 30, 2016

    @lacker
    Contributor

    IMO I would advise people to have separate servers for separate apps. I think it is much cleaner. I think people will disagree on this aesthetically though - it probably depends on your use case.

  7. prkeshri commented on Mar 22, 2016

    @prkeshri

    Hello @gfosco , @lacker ,
    In the original parse website, we have options to add, and modify multiple app entries. So, is the open source a mini version of that? If that is the case, migrating a large number apps would require to have a large amount of servers.

  8. DanielsCode commented on Mar 24, 2016

    @DanielsCode

    +1 multi app support would be great

  9. takusen commented on May 13, 2016

    @takusen

    Can't understand why this ticket is closed, as nothing has been decided so far.
    IMHO this really is a must-have, I'm sure many of former Parse users were managing more than one app on their account. @lacker, could you explain why you're thinking that one server per app would be the cleanest approach?

  10. flovilmart commented on May 13, 2016

    @flovilmart
    Contributor

    Due to some restriction in the Parse node.js SDK we're unable to properly manage multiple apps within the same node process. Cloud Code can't support multiple apps as the JS SDK is a singleton and node js is event based. Race conditions occur during asynchronous calls, and the state of the Parse global may change.

    You can run multiple parse servers in different node processes with different ports. Depending your configuration, you can achieve routing the traffic with nginx from a single endpoint or from a front express server.

  11. takusen commented on May 13, 2016

    @takusen

    Very clear explanation @flovilmart, now I get it, thanks a lot.

  12. ericraio commented on Nov 26, 2016

    @ericraio
    Contributor

    @flovilmart Sorry to bring up an old thread.

    How would you achieve the ability to have the same users across multiple apps with parse?

  13. 4 remaining items

  14. added a commit that references this issue on Feb 22, 2017
  15. flovilmart commented on Jun 27, 2017

    @flovilmart
    Contributor

    @tinocosta84, I strongly suggest that you cease running that code in production. I probably works because you don’t have many concurrent requests nor async code in CloudCode that takes long enough so the Parse SDK get re-initialized by a request coming in to another app.

  16. flovilmart commented on Jun 27, 2017

    @flovilmart
    Contributor

    It’s not about the RAM! It’s about concurrent requests, Cloud Code and calls against multiple apps. Again, this is explicitly discouraged and yes the side effects are not obvious, instead of going butt-head and claiming this is a valid method, I can guarantee that it isn’t.

  17. benishak commented on Jul 3, 2017

    @benishak
    Contributor

    @flovilmart

    Do you know how Parse.com managed multiple apps? did they use AWS Lambda or something else? I'm talking from generally from a technical perspective not referring to enable this in Parse Server

  18. natanrolnik commented on Jul 3, 2017

    @natanrolnik
    Contributor

    @benishak Parse.com backend initially started with Ruby on Rails, and later on they changed it to a Go backend. You can read about it here.

  19. benishak commented on Jul 3, 2017

    @benishak
    Contributor

    Thanks a lot that sounds good but Cloud Code was always JavaScript. But how did they manage all these cloud code, I don't think they were loading all the cloud codes in memory at the startup, that's not going to scale whether they used Go or NodeJS, right?

  20. ronnno commented on Jul 3, 2017

    @ronnno
  21. flovilmart commented on Jul 3, 2017

    @flovilmart
    Contributor

    Yes, an isolated custom node runtime was launched for every hook, which was slow AF. This works well if you run everything on beefy machines, as the process startup time and memory consumption isn’t a big dead, but in the scenario of parse-server, this doesn’t make sense.

    Initially when I was working on it, I made Cloud Code run in a separate process (started at the beginning), and communicate through HTTP to it (so I didn’t have to rewrite an IPC protocol). This made multitenancy possible but ultimately rejected as a PR. If you wanna read the discussion, #263

  22. flovilmart commented on Jul 3, 2017

    @flovilmart
    Contributor

    @zealmurapa I'm not sure what you mean or where you wanna go with it. Multi-tenancy is likely to never land, and is not a priority.

  23. richjing commented on Oct 2, 2017

    @richjing

    I developed multiple apps parse server in the safe way(not that efficiency but should not having the concurrent issue in cloud code), and make it easy to setup, take a look on this repo

  24. kerbymart commented on Oct 14, 2017

    @kerbymart

    @richjing did you manage to run multiple apps on 1 Parse server without issues with Cloud Code?

  25. richjing commented on Oct 14, 2017

    @richjing

    @kerbymart I use PM2 to start multiple parse server apps. Therefore, there is no cloud code concurrent issue. Each app run separately.
    I create the repo named multiple-apps-parse-server, you can take a look on it.
    Here show some features:

    • run and manage multiple parse apps (instances) in a server and using a single port.
    • one code, one database, create a parse app in one second.
    • parse dashboard integrated, each app's manager can log into parse dashboard to manage their app.
    • one admin account in parse dashboard to manage all apps
  26. chungminhtu commented on Feb 25, 2022

    @chungminhtu

    @kerbymart I use PM2 to start multiple parse server apps. Therefore, there is no cloud code concurrent issue. Each app run separately. I create the repo named multiple-apps-parse-server, you can take a look on it. Here show some features:

    • run and manage multiple parse apps (instances) in a server and using a single port.
    • one code, one database, create a parse app in one second.
    • parse dashboard integrated, each app's manager can log into parse dashboard to manage their app.
    • one admin account in parse dashboard to manage all apps

    This is really great and it works for me.

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