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fix: exclude semantics for disabled dates - #178981

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rkishan516:cupertino-date-picker-semantics
Dec 24, 2025
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rkishan516:cupertino-date-picker-semantics

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Changes

  • Exclude semantics for disabled dates directly in CupertinoDatePicker

fixes: #178713

Pre-launch Checklist

  • I read the [Contributor Guide] and followed the process outlined there for submitting PRs.
  • I read the [Tree Hygiene] wiki page, which explains my responsibilities.
  • I read and followed the [Flutter Style Guide], including [Features we expect every widget to implement].
  • I signed the [CLA].
  • I listed at least one issue that this PR fixes in the description above.
  • I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with ///).
  • I added new tests to check the change I am making, or this PR is [test-exempt].
  • I followed the [breaking change policy] and added [Data Driven Fixes] where supported.
  • All existing and new tests are passing.

@rkishan516
rkishan516 requested a review from chunhtai November 23, 2025 05:42
@github-actions github-actions Bot added framework flutter/packages/flutter repository. See also f: labels. p: cupertino_ui cupertino_ui package in flutter/packages labels Nov 23, 2025

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Code Review

This pull request introduces a fix to exclude semantics for disabled dates in CupertinoDatePicker. The changes involve wrapping disabled date/time items with the ExcludeSemantics widget across various picker builders. This is complemented by a modification in _RenderCupertinoPickerSemantics to correctly handle items with empty labels, preventing accessibility actions from navigating to disabled items. A new widget test has been added to verify that disabled dates are indeed excluded from semantics, ensuring that accessibility tools like screen readers do not announce or interact with them. The implementation is consistent and well-tested, effectively addressing the issue.

@rkishan516
rkishan516 force-pushed the cupertino-date-picker-semantics branch from ed4797a to 5273ad3 Compare November 23, 2025 06:18
}
config.value = indexedChildren[_currentIndex]!.label;
final String currentLabel = indexedChildren[_currentIndex]!.label;
// If the current item has an empty label (e.g., wrapped with ExcludeSemantics),

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if this is wrapped in ExcludeSemantics how does this method get called in the first place?

@rkishan516 rkishan516 Nov 25, 2025 •

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Hey @chunhtai,

If we look at assembleSemanticsNode in picker.dart:553:

  1. The method iterates over all child semantics nodes via scrollable.visitChildren
  2. It builds indexedChildren map using each node's indexInParent
  3. Nodes wrapped with ExcludeSemantics are still present in this iteration - they just have an empty label

So the SemanticsNode for a disabled date still exists and gets added to indexedChildren, but its label property is empty.

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I see, it is the ListWheelChildBuilderDelegate that wrap all the children with indexedSemantics even for those who ExcludedSemantics which is not ideal, but fixing this will probably need to modify the API which probably not worth it. This is good then

}
config.value = currentLabel;
final SemanticsNode? previousChild = indexedChildren[_currentIndex - 1];
final SemanticsNode? nextChild = indexedChildren[_currentIndex + 1];

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same here, for the ExludesSemantics, they shouldn't be in the in indexedChildren I think? is the ExludesSemantics wrapped in the wrong level?

@victorsanni
victorsanni self-requested a review November 24, 2025 19:40
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What is the status of this PR? (from triage)

@chunhtai
chunhtai self-requested a review December 17, 2025 19:37
@rkishan516

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What is the status of this PR? (from triage)

Waiting for another review after #178981 (comment)

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LGTM

}
config.value = indexedChildren[_currentIndex]!.label;
final String currentLabel = indexedChildren[_currentIndex]!.label;
// If the current item has an empty label (e.g., wrapped with ExcludeSemantics),

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I see, it is the ListWheelChildBuilderDelegate that wrap all the children with indexedSemantics even for those who ExcludedSemantics which is not ideal, but fixing this will probably need to modify the API which probably not worth it. This is good then

@chunhtai
chunhtai requested a review from hannah-hyj December 18, 2025 21:08
// The semantics system requires that if "value" is empty, "increasedValue"
// and "decreasedValue" must also be empty, and no increase/decrease actions
// should be set.
if (currentLabel.isEmpty) {

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can we also add a test for this if-block?

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Sure, will add and push.

@rkishan516
rkishan516 force-pushed the cupertino-date-picker-semantics branch from 5273ad3 to 6e86c0c Compare December 24, 2025 03:02
@rkishan516
rkishan516 force-pushed the cupertino-date-picker-semantics branch from 6e86c0c to c6f64ae Compare December 24, 2025 03:39
Comment thread packages/flutter/test/cupertino/picker_test.dart Outdated
Comment thread packages/flutter/test/cupertino/picker_test.dart
@rkishan516 rkishan516 added the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Dec 24, 2025
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auto-submit Bot added this pull request to the merge queue Dec 24, 2025
Merged via the queue into flutter:master with commit e5be1a3 Dec 24, 2025
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@flutter-dashboard flutter-dashboard Bot removed the autosubmit Merge PR when tree becomes green via auto submit App label Dec 24, 2025
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2025-12-23 [email protected] docs: clarify dropdown menu text clearing (flutter/flutter#179676)
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2025-12-27 [email protected] Make sure that an AnimatedGrid doesn't crash in 0x0 environment (flutter/flutter#180159)
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2025-12-23 [email protected] docs: clarify dropdown menu text clearing (flutter/flutter#179676)
2025-12-23 [email protected] New optimized general convex path shadow algorithm (flutter/flutter#178370)

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CupertinoDatePicker reads disabled dates when VoiceOver is on.

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